Table 2.
Models Predicting Past-Year Depression Among Mothers: National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions, 2001–2002
| |
Model 1: Sociodemographic factors |
Model 2: Sociodemographic + child factors |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | |
| Age | ||||
| 18–24 | 1.38 | (1.02-1.85) | 1.40 | (0.97-2.02) |
| 25–34 | 1.34 | (1.09-1.65) | 1.43 | (1.11-1.84) |
| 35–44 | 1 (ref) | 1 (ref) | ||
| 45+ | 0.80 | (0.59-1.09) | 0.78 | (0.57-1.06) |
| Race/ethnicity | ||||
| White | 1 (ref) | 1 (ref) | ||
| Black | 0.53 | (0.41-0.70) | 0.53 | (0.40-0.69) |
| Native American | 1.29 | (0.76-2.20) | 1.26 | (0.74-2.16) |
| Asian/Hawaiin/Pacific Islander | 1.05 | (0.56-1.97) | 1.04 | (0.55-1.96) |
| Hispanic | 0.63 | (0.48-0.82) | 0.62 | (0.48-0.81) |
| Education | ||||
| <High school | 1.65 | (1.16-2.36) | 1.61 | (1.12-2.33) |
| Completed high school | 1.30 | (0.99-1.70) | 1.29 | (0.98-1.69) |
| Some college | 1.39 | (1.07-1.79) | 1.38 | (1.07-1.78) |
| Completed 4-year college+ | 1 (ref) | 1 (ref) | ||
| Marital status | ||||
| Married | 1 (ref) | 1 (ref) | ||
| Living together | 1.23 | (0.79-1.93) | 1.22 | (0.78-1.91) |
| Widowed | 1.58 | (0.78-3.23) | 1.58 | (0.78-3.22) |
| Divorced or separated | 1.87 | (1.47-2.39) | 1.85 | (1.45-2.37) |
| Never married | 1.10 | (0.83-1.46) | 1.10 | (0.83-1.47) |
| Household income | ||||
| Lowest quartile (<$20,000) | 1.53 | (1.09-2.15) | 1.54 | (1.10-2.16) |
| Mid-low quartile ($20,000–39,999) | 1.35 | (0.99-1.83) | 1.36 | (1.00-1.85) |
| Mid-high quartile ($40,000–69,999) | 1.39 | (1.02-1.89) | 1.39 | (1.03-1.89) |
| Highest quartile (>$70,000) | 1(ref) | 1(ref) | ||
| Current employment status | ||||
| Employed full-time | 1 (ref) | 1(ref) | ||
| Employed part-time | 1.32 | (1.04-1.68) | 1.31 | (1.04-1.66) |
| Unemployed | 3.27 | (2.50-4.28) | 3.24 | (2.48-4.24) |
| Retired or other | 1.35 | (1.07-1.71) | 1.34 | (1.05-1.72) |
| Nativity | ||||
| Foreign-born | 0.41 | (0.29-0.57) | 0.41 | (0.30-0.57) |
| U.S.-born | 1 (ref) | 1 (ref) | ||
| Number of children | ||||
| One | 1 (ref) | |||
| Two | 1.03 | (0.80-1.32) | ||
| Three | 0.89 | (0.61-1.31) | ||
| Four+ | 1.12 | (0.69-1.81) | ||
| Age of child(ren)a | ||||
| <1 | 1.31 | (0.84-2.04) | ||
| 1–4 | 1.02 | (0.76-1.37) | ||
| 5–12 | 0.95 | (0.72-1.25) | ||
| 13–15 | 1.14 | (0.86-1.51) | ||
| 16–17 | 1.19 | (0.87-1.62) | ||
a
Catagories are not mutually exclusive.
CI, confidence interval; OR, odds ratio; ref, reference.