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. 2011 Nov;20(11):1619–1626. doi: 10.1089/jwh.2010.2168

Table 1.

Sample Characteristics by Most Recent Screening Mammography

  Past 12 months (n=755) Between 1 and 2 years (n=191) Longer than 2 years (n=296) Total (n=1242) Chi-square/f p
Age, years         31.46 0.036
 41–49 163 (21.6%) 47 (24.6%) 69 (23.3%) 279 (22.5%)    
 51–64 333 (44.1%) 72 (37.7%) 127 (42.9%) 532 (42.8%)    
 65–74 163 (21.6%) 39 (20.4%) 44 (14.9%) 246 (19.8%)    
 75+ 96 (12.7%) 33 (17.3%) 56 (18.9%) 185 (14.9%)    
Years of educationa 13.50 (±2.46) 13.38 (±2.80) 12.78 (±0.88) 13.31 (±2.55) 8.69 0.000
Race/ethnicity         5.00 0.287
 Non-Hispanic white 613 (81.2%) 163 (85.3%) 246 (83.1%) 1022 (82.3%)    
 African American 93 (12.3%) 16 (8.4%) 26 (8.8%) 135 (10.9%)    
 Hispanic 49 (6.5%) 12 (6.3%) 24 (8.1%) 85 (6.8%)    
Number of chronic conditionsa 1.79 (±1.34) 1.84 (±1.53) 1.48 (±0.09) 1.78 (±1.40) 0.59 0.552
Health provider shortage area         16.16 0.000
 Do not reside in shortage area 473 (62.6%) 97 (50.8%) 152 (51.4%) 722 (58.1%)    
 Reside in shortage area 282 (37.4%) 94 (49.2%) 144 (48.6%) 520 (41.9%)    
General health status         17.95 0.022
 Poor 24 (3.2%) 11 (5.8%) 20 (6.8%) 55 (4.4%)    
 Fair 106 (14.0%) 26 (13.6%) 54 (18.2%) 186 (15.0%)    
 Good 264 (35.0%) 62 (32.5%) 113 (38.2%) 439 (35.3%)    
 Very good 274 (36.3%) 72 (37.7%) 79 (26.7%) 425 (34.2%)    
 Excellent 87 (11.5%) 20 (10.5%) 30 (10.1%) 137 (11.0%)    
Depression scale         16.94 0.009
 None 527 (69.8%) 133 (69.6%) 174 (58.8%) 834 (67.1%)    
 Mild 145 (19.2%) 32 (16.8%) 72 (24.3%) 249 (20.0%)    
 Moderate 43 (5.7%) 10 (5.2%) 29 (9.8%) 82 (6.6%)    
 Moderately severe to severe 40 (5.3%) 16 (8.4%) 21 (7.1%) 77 (6.2%)    
Routine checkup in past 12 months         186.20 0.000
 No 73 (9.7%) 65 (34.0%) 138 (46.6%) 276 (22.2%)    
 Yes 682 (90.3%) 126 (66.0%) 158 (53.4%) 966 (77.8%)    
Insurance lapse in past 3 years         56.59 0.000
 No 685 (90.7%) 168 (88.0%) 216 (73.0%) 1069 (86.1%)    
 Yes 70 (9.3%) 23 (12.0%) 80 (27.0%) 173 (13.9%)    
a

Mean standard deviation [SD], f statistic, and p value reported for continuous variables.