Table 1.
Pre-operative data in 430 CABG patients (n = 398 control patients and n = 32 post-operative stroke patients).
| Control Patients |
Post-operative Stroke Patients |
p | |
|---|---|---|---|
| (n = 398) | (n = 32) | ||
| Age(years) | 64.0 ± 8.6 | 64.7 ± 7.9 | 0.665 |
| Male gender | 304(76.4) | 23(71.9) | 0.565 |
| Hypertension | 289(72.6) | 26(81.2) | 0.288 |
| Diabetes | 145(36.4) | 14(43.8) | 0.409 |
| Dyslipidemia | 180(45.2) | 13(40.6) | 0.615 |
| Pre-operative. AF | 11(2.8) | 1(2.9) | 0.905 |
| OMI | 100(25.1) | 10(31.3) | 0.445 |
| PTCA | 21(5.3) | 1(2.9) | 0.909 |
| PVD | 9(2.3) | 3(8.8) | 0.073 |
| COPD | 9(2.3) | 1(2.9) | 0.755 |
| Cigarette use | 173(43.5) | 14(43.8) | 0.975 |
| Alcohol | 69(17.3) | 7(20.6) | 0.517 |
| AMI | 66(16.6) | 4(11.8) | 0.547 |
| UAP | 275(69.1) | 27(84.4) | 0.069 |
| LVEF≤50% | 70(17.6) | 12(37.5) | 0.006 |
| BMI(kg/m2) | 25.4 ± 2.8 | 24.9 ± 3.0 | 0.349 |
Data are presented as numbers (percentage). OMI: old myocardial infarction; PTCA: percutaneous transcoronary angioplasty; PVD: peripheral vascular disease; COPD: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; AMI: acute myocardial infarction; UAP: unstable angina pectoris; LVEF: left ventricular ejection fraction; BMI: body mass index.