Table 2. Comparison of the proportion of subjects with (“improved”*) or without (“not improved” ‡) reduction in pain frequency or drug consumption of ≥50% at the end of follow-up (responder rates), between IG and control group.
Intervention Group | Control Group | RR (95%CI) | RR (95%CI) | ||
(N = 909) | (N = 972) | Crude | Adjusted§ | ||
Headache | Not Improved | 672 (74%) | 817 (84%) | 1 | 1 |
Improved | 237 (26%) | 155 (16%) | 1.58 (1.28, 1.92) | 1.58 (1.32, 1.87) | |
Neck/shoulder pain | Not Improved | 636 (70%) | 788 (81%) | 1 | 1 |
Improved | 273 (30%) | 184 (19%) | 1.53 (1.27, 1.82) | 1.53 (1.28, 1.82) | |
Headache and/or Neck/shoulder pain | Not Improved | 590 (65%) | 793 (82%) | 1 | 1 |
Improved | 319 (35%) | 179 (18%) | 1.82 (1.52, 2.15) | 1.83 (1.54, 2.14) | |
Analgesic Drug consumption | Not Improved | 790 (87%) | 874 (90%) | 1 | 1 |
Improved | 119 (13%) | 98 (10%) | 1.45 (1.05, 1.97) | 1.45 (1.03, 1.99) |
*“Improved”: subjects with a baseline frequency of ≥4 days/month with pain (or drug consumption) that had a reduction in pain frequency or drug consumption of ≥50% at the end of follow-up.
“Not improved”: includes subjects with ≥4 days/month with pain (or drug consumption) at the baseline with less than 50% of reduction in pain frequency or drug consumption at the end of follow-up, and those subjects that had a baseline frequency of less than 4 days with pain/drug consumption independently from their results.
adjusted by age, sex, neck/shoulder pain (when analyzing headache and analgesic drug consumption), headache (when analyzing neck/shoulder pain and analgesic drug consumption), education level, job activity and baseline value of each subject.