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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Pain Symptom Manage. 2011 Sep 17;43(2):161–171. doi: 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2011.04.007

Table 2.

Means, Standard Deviations, and Percentages of Outcome Variables for Control and MBSR Intervention Groups

Outcome Baseline 3 Months 6 Months

Control (n=36) MBSR (n=40) Control (n=31) a MBSR (n = 34) Control (n=34) MBSR (n=37) a
Side Effects 15.50 (3.54) 14.20 (4.20) 13.84 (4.12) 12.62 (4.72) 11.85 (5.39) 10.84 (4.41)
Side Effects Bother 2.52 (0.34) 2.61 (0.34) 2.45 (0.44) 2.47 (0.42) 2.44 (0.42) 2.44 (0.47)
ART Side Effects 7.00 (3.30) 6.88 (3.37) 5.23 (3.80) 43.91 (3.41) 5.09 (4.68) 3.14 (2.87)
ART Side Effects Bother 2.68 (0.45) 2.70 (0.44) 2.45 (0.88) 2.01 (1.01) 2.33 (0.90) 1.89 (1.23)
Depression 20.50 (8.95) 20.90 (10.30) 17.47 (11.08) 15.71 (11.25) 19.35 (14.18) 14.25 (9.27)
Perceived Stress 20.44 (5.60) 19.45 (6.56) 20.53 (6.65) 18.26 (7.60) 21.06 (8.32) 18.24 (6.66)
Positive Affect 21.36 (7.12) 20.58 (8.95) 22.45 (6.74) 22.41 (9.29) 22.15 (8.13) 24.11 (9.08)
Negative Affect 13.50 (6.81) 13.43 (8.98) 12.81 (8.20) 12.74 (9.15) 13.15 (10.12) 10.73 (8.18)
Mindfulness: Non-judging 3.02 (0.80) 3.11 (0.77) 2.95 (0.91) 3.16 (0.93) 3.16 (0.74) 3.20 (0.92)
Mindfulness: Describing 3.50 (0.83) 3,38 (0.77) 3.73 (0.88) 3.47 (0.84) 3.65 (0.78) 3.48 (0.77)
Mindfulness: Observing 3.42 (0.70) 3.35 (0.67) 3.61 (0.68) 3.51 (0.72) 3.34 (0.75) 3.52 (0.64)
Mindfulness: Awareness 2.99 (0.62) 3.04 (0.71) 3.20 (0.53) 3.20 (0.76) 3.15 (0.73) 3.25 (0.75)
3-Day Adherence 72.2% 70.0% 67.7% 70.6% 73.5% 75.7%
30-Day Adherence 25.0% 37.5% 13.3% 14.7% 11.8% 16.2%

ART = Anti-retroviral therapy.

Reported statistics are means (standard deviations), except for 3-day adherence and 30-day adherence, which are the percentage of respondents reporting 100% adherence.

a

One participant was missing a depression score and a second participant was missing a perceived stress score at 3 months, which resulted in n = 30 each for depression and perceived stress in the control group at 3 months. One participant in the MBSR group was missing a depression score at 6 months, resulting in n = 36 for depression in the MBSR group at the 6-month follow-up measurement point.