Table 2.
Characteristic |
MET (n = 10) |
EGFR (n = 23) |
HER2 (n = 45) |
Negative (n = 411) |
P |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | METv Negative | EGFRv Negative | HER2v Negative | |
Age, years | .71 | .71 | .68 | ||||||||
Median | 66 | 63 | 63 | 65 | |||||||
Range | 33-83 | 34-84 | 36-92 | 22-96 | |||||||
Sex | 1.0 | .14 | .36 | ||||||||
Male | 8 | 80 | 14 | 61 | 37 | 82 | 308 | 75 | |||
Female | 2 | 20 | 9 | 39 | 8 | 18 | 103 | 25 | |||
Site | |||||||||||
Esophageal | 3 | 30 | 18 | 78 | 30 | 67 | 171 | 42 | |||
Junctional | 3 | 30 | 1 | 4 | 10 | 22 | 83 | 20 | |||
Gastric | 4 | 40 | 4 | 17 | 5 | 11 | 157 | 38 | |||
IM* | .38 | .78 | < .001 | ||||||||
Prior positive | 3 | 30 | 4 | 17 | 23 | 51 | 42 | 10 | |||
Prior negative | 4 | 40 | 15 | 65 | 17 | 38 | 118 | 29 | |||
NA | 3 | 30 | 4 | 17 | 5 | 11 | 251 | 61 | |||
Pathology | .52 | 1.0 | .75 | ||||||||
Adenocarcinoma | 10 | 100 | 19 | 83 | 44 | 98 | 387 | 93 | |||
Intestinal | 8 | 80 | 18 | 78 | 41 | 92 | 303 | 74 | |||
Diffuse | 1 | 10 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 75 | 18 | |||
Mixed | 4 | 1 | |||||||||
Mucinous | 1 | 10 | 4 | 1 | |||||||
Medullary | 1 | 2 | 1 | 0.2 | |||||||
Adenosquamous | 1 | 0.2 | |||||||||
Squamous | 4 | 17 | 1 | 2 | 16 | 3.9 | |||||
Neuroendocrine | 7 | 1.7 | |||||||||
Differentiation | .02 | < .001 | < .001 | ||||||||
Well | 12 | 27 | 14 | 4 | |||||||
Moderate | 1 | 10 | 7 | 30 | 16 | 36 | 186 | 45 | |||
Poor | 9 | 90 | 16 | 70 | 17 | 38 | 206 | 50 | |||
Undifferentiated | 5 | 1 | |||||||||
Stage† | .04 | .69 | .04 | ||||||||
0 | 8 | 18 | 28 | 7 | |||||||
I | 1 | 10 | 4 | 17 | 6 | 13 | 58 | 14 | |||
II | 2 | 9 | 11 | 24 | 72 | 17 | |||||
III | 2 | 20 | 7 | 30 | 6 | 13 | 106 | 26 | |||
IV | 7 | 70 | 10 | 43 | 14 | 31 | 147 | 36 |
NOTE. Negative indicates no MET/EGFR/HER2 amplification. P values from Fisher's exact test for dichotomous variables: intestinal versus diffuse cancer type; low-grade (well plus moderate) versus high-grade (poor plus undifferentiated) or c2 for stage comparisons (taking all categories into account).
Abbreviations: IM, intestinal metaplasia; NA, not applicable.
Samples with histologically confirmed IM, defined as Barrett's esophagus (esophageal or junctional samples) or chronic atrophic gastritis with IM (gastric samples) in at least one prior biopsy (ie, prior positive) were tallied versus patients with prior biopsies without evidence of IM (ie, prior negative); NA refers to patients without previous biopsies.
Staging including subcategories for esophageal and gastric lesions is provided in Fig 2; findings by anatomic location (esophageal v junctional v gastric) are tallied in the Data Supplement.