Table 1.
Disease | Age | Sex | Common sites | Clinical findings | Histology |
Angioleiomyoma | Fourth to sixth decades of life | Women > Men | Lower extremities | Subcutaneous nodule | Encapsulated lesion containing numerous veins with muscular walls (S**) |
Angiolipoma | Fourth to sixth decades of life | Men > Women | Forearms | Subcutaneous nodule | Encapsulated lesion containing mature adipose tissue and blood vessels (S) |
Eccrine angiomatous hamrtoma | Childhood | Women > Men | Extremities | Angiomatous nodule or red to violaceous plaque | Proliferation of eccrine glands and blood vessels (D***) |
Eccrine spiradenoma | Second to fourth decades of life | Men = Women | Head, upper trunk | Intradermal nodule | Sharply demarcated lobules composed of two types of tumor cells ; undifferentiated cells with small, dark nuclei at the periphery and differentiating cells with large, pale nuclei in the center (D) |
Glomus tumor | Fourth to sixth decades of life | Women > Men | Extremities, especially in the nail bed | Purple nodule | Encapsulated lesion containing vascular lumina and glomus cells (D) |
Granular cell tumor | Fourth to sixth decades of life | Women > Men | Any part of the skin | Raised, firm nodule | A nested growth of large tumor cells with a pale cytoplasm filled with numerous fine granules (D) |
Neurilemmoma | Third to fourth decades of life | Men = Women | Head and extremities | Subcutaneous nodule | Sharply demarcated lobules in the dermis. They are composed of two types of tumor cells; cells with small, dark nuclei at the periphery and cells with large, pale nuclei in the center (S) |
Piloleiomyoma | Fourth to sixth decades of life | Men > Women | Head, upper extremities | Intradermal nodule | Interlacing bundles of smooth muscle fiberes (D) |
Traumatic neuroma | Adult | ND* | Stump after amputation | Firm subcutaneous nodule | Sharply demarcated bundles of peripheral nerves (D) |
ND, information is lacking.
S, main lesion is located in the subcutaneous tissue.
D, main lesion is located in the dermis.