Table 4.
Triad type | TARGET: choices | English Mean (SD) |
Korean Mean (SD) |
Wald chi square |
p-value | R^2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TARGET: Tight or Loose Containment | ||||||
TT 1 | T-INa: l-inb vs. l-on | 4.90 (1.05) | 4.68 (1.20) | 1.35 | p = 0.246 | 0.009 |
TT 2 | L-IN: t-in vs. t-on | 4.78 (1.15) | 4.58 (1.17) | 1.10 | p = 0.298 | 0.007 |
TT 3 | T-IN: t-in vs. t-on | 4.01 (1.05) | 3.91 (1.10) | 0.36 | p = 0.546 | 0.002 |
TT 4 | L-IN: l-in vs. l-on | 4.77 (1.17) | 4.48 (1.29) | 2.21 | p = 0.147 | 0.013 |
TT 5 | L-IN: l-in vs. t-in | 3.89 (1.31) | 4.24 (1.11) | 2.99 | p = 0.084 | 0.021 |
TT 6 | T-IN: t-in vs. l-in | 4.63 (1.16) | 5.05 (1.07) | 5.64 | p = 0.018 | 0.035 |
TT 7 | T-IN: t-on vs. l-on | 4.99 (0.89) | 4.97 (1.13) | 0.01 | p = 0.938 | 0.000 |
TT 8c | L-IN: t-in vs. l-on | 3.63 (1.48) | 2.83 (1.41) | 11.07 | p < 0.001 | 0.071 |
TT 9c | T-IN: l-in vs. t-on | 2.90 (1.36) | 1.72 (1.42) | 22.25 | p < 0.001 | 0.143 |
TARGET: Loose Support | ||||||
TT 10 | L-ON: l-on vs. t-on | 4.30 (1.84) | 4.60 (1.24) | 3.22 | p = 0.073 | 0.021 |
TT 11 | L-ON: t-on vs. t-in | 3.00 (1.39) | 2.64 (1.09) | 3.05 | p = 0.081 | 0.021 |
TT 12 | L-ON: t-on vs. l-in | 2.46 (1.31) | 2.07 (1.39) | 3.02 | p = 0.082 | 0.021 |
TT 13 | L-ON: l-on vs. l-in | 3.61 (1.36) | 3.46 (1.36) | 0.47 | p = 0.497 | 0.003 |
TARGET: Tight Support | ||||||
TT 14 | T-ON: t-on vs. l-on | 4.43 (1.04) | 4.60 (1.18) | 0.77 | p = 0.380 | 0.006 |
TT 15c | T-ON: t-in vs. l-in | 4.41 (1.29) | 5.10 (1.09) | 11.42 | p = 0.001 | 0.075 |
TT 16d | T-ON: t-in vs. l-on | 4.40 (1.20) | 4.96 (1.02) | 8.97 | p = 0.003+ | 0.060 |
TT 17c | T-ON: t-on vs. t-in | 3.74 (1.00) | 3.08 (1.20) | 12.80 | p < 0.001 | 0.082 |
TT 18c | T-ON: l-on vs. l-in | 3.77 (1.34) | 2.83 (1.39) | 17.60 | p < 0.001 | 0.105 |
L-IN: loose containment; T-IN: tight containment; L-ON: loose support; T-ON: tight support.
Between the two choices, the bold-faced relation received a score of 1 when it was chosen. There were a total of six trials for each Triad Type. Therefore, the maximum score a participant would get for a given triad type was 6.
Crosslinguistic difference is significant, p<0.0028.
Crosslinguistic difference closely approached significance.