Table 5.
Double-blind placebo controlled trials of probiotics for prevention of post-operative Crohn’s disease recurrence.
| Participants(# Treated) | Probiotic (Strains) | Dosing (CFU/day) | Trial Length (Months) | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 45 (23) | Single Strain (L. rhamnosus GG) | 1.2 × 109 | 12 | [70] |
| 98 (48) | Single Strain (L. johnsonii LA1) | 4 × 109 | 6 | [71] |
| 70 (34) | Single Strain (L. johnsonii strain LA1) | 1010 | 3 | [72] |
| 30 (2) | Blend Probiotics + Prebiotics (P. pentoseceus, L. raffinolactis, L. paracasei susp paracasei 19 and L. plantarum 2362) | 1010 | 24 | [73] |
| 120 (58) | Blend Probiotics (VSL#3™) | 1.8 × 1012 | 3 | [74] |
Same footnotes as Table 1.