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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Addict Behav. 2011 Nov 26;37(3):306–312. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2011.11.028

Table 1.

Socio-demographics and past-year drug use by gender

Men (N = 191) Women (N = 152) Total (N = 343)

N % N % N %
Race/Ethnicity***
 White 114 59.7 130 85.5 244 71.1
 Hispanic 73 38.2 19 12.5 92 26.8
 Othera 4 2.1 3 2.0 7 2.0
Educational status**
 Less than HS 55 28.8 24 15.8 79 23.0
 High school/GED 59 30.9 41 27.0 100 29.2
 Trade school/college participation 77 40.3 87 57.3 164 47.8
Age***
 45 – 54 39 20.4 74 48.7 113 32.9
 55 – 64 129 67.6 76 50.0 205 59.8
 65+ 23 12.0 2 1.3 25 7.3
Employment status**
 Employed 87 45.8 63 41.5 150 43.9
 Unemployed 81 42.6 85 55.9 166 48.5
 Retired 22 11.6 4 2.6 26 7.6
Married or lives w/partner 97 50.8 64 42.1 161 46.9
Past-year drug use
 Marijuana 40 20.9 36 23.7 76 22.2
 Amphetamines 21 11.0 15 9.9 36 10.5
 Tranquilizers 6 3.1 9 5.9 15 4.4
 Heroin/other opioids 44 23.0 25 16.5 69 20.1
 Cocaine/crack 17 8.9 13 8.6 30 8.8
 Any illicit drug use 73 38.2 57 37.5 130 37.9
 Any injection 41 21.5 23 15.1 64 18.7
Past-year alcohol use 74 39.0 46 30.3 120 35.1
Current tobacco use 102 53.4 93 63.8 199 58.0
Drug treatment in past year 72 37.7 57 37.5 129 37.6

p < .06,

**

p < .01,

***

p < .001.

a

Includes African American, Asian/Pacific Islander, and American Indian

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