Table I.
Characteristics of the examined groups | Group I EF > 58% n = 20 | Group II EF < 58% n = 20 | Value of p |
---|---|---|---|
Age [years] | 58.1 ±17.7 | 55.3 ±25.6 | NS |
Men [%] | 70 | 85 | NS |
BMI [kg/m2] | 25.1 ±4.4 | 24.9 ±4 | NS |
BSA | 1.9 ±0.2 | 1.9 ±0.2 | NS |
IHD [%] | 25 | 60 | < 0.05 |
Previous myocardial infarction [%] | 5 | 35 | < 0.05 |
Heart failure [%] | 20 | 40 | NS |
Previous CNS ischaemia [%] | 0 | 0 | NS |
Previous CABG [%] | 0 | 5 | NS |
Renal failure [%] | 10 | 5 | NS |
Hypertension [%] | 75 | 70 | NS |
Diabetes [%] | 0 | 20 | < 0.05 |
Hypercholesterolaemia [%] | 45 | 50 | NS |
Cigarette smoking [%] | 65 | 60 | NS |
Abnormal ECG [%] | 25 | 60 | < 0.05 |
Pathological Q waves [%] | 5 | 25 | < 0.05 |
Wall motion abnor-malities at rest [%] | 5 | 45 | < 0.05 |
LV hypertrophy [%] | 40 | 40 | NS |
Abdominal aortic aneurysm [%] | 65 | 55 | NS |
Leriche’s syndrome [%] | 35 | 45 | NS |
ASA [%] | 20 | 75 | < 0.05 |
ACEI [%] | 60 | 60 | NS |
Sartans [%] | 10 | 5 | NS |
α-Blockers [%] | 40 | 45 | NS |
Calcium antagonists [%] | 15 | 10 | NS |
Digoxin [%] | 0 | 0 | NS |
Diuretics [%] | 20 | 30 | NS |
Nitrates [%] | 0 | 25 | < 0.05 |
Statins [%] | 30 | 55 | < 0.05 |
n – number of patients, p – difference significant, NS – difference statistically insignificant