Skip to main content
PMC home page
Nucleic Acids Research logoLink to Nucleic Acids Research
. 1983 Apr 25;11(8):2411–2425. doi: 10.1093/nar/11.8.2411

Transfer RNA genes in Drosophila mitochondrial DNA: related 5' flanking sequences and comparisons to mammalian mitochondrial tRNA genes.

D O Clary, J A Wahleithner, D R Wolstenholme
PMCID: PMC325893  PMID: 6304652

Abstract

Genes for tRNAgly and tRNAserUCN have been identified within sequences of mtDNA of Drosophila yakuba. The tRNAgly gene lies between the genes for cytochrome c oxidase subunit III and URF3, and all three of these genes are contained in the same strand of the mtDNA molecule. The tRNAserUCN gene is adjacent to the URF1 gene. These genes are contained in opposite strands of the mtDNA molecule and their 3' ends overlap. The structures of the tRNAgly and tRNAserUCN genes, and of the four tRNA genes of D. yakuba mtDNA reported earlier (tRNAile, tRNAgln, tRNAf-met and tRNAval) are compared to each other, to non-organelle tRNAs, and to corresponding mammalian mitochondrial tRNA genes. Within 19 nucleotides upstream from the 5' terminal nucleotide of each of the Drosophila mitochondrial tRNAgly, tRNAserUCN, tRNAile, tRNAgln and tRNAf-met genes occurs the sequence 5'TTTATTAT, or a sequence differing from it by one nucleotide substitution. Upstream from this octanucleotide sequence, and separated from it by 3, 4 and 11 nucleotides, respectively, in the 5' flanking regions of the tRNAile, tRNAserUCN and tRNAgly genes occurs the sequence 5'GATGAG.

Full text

PDF
2417

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Anderson S., Bankier A. T., Barrell B. G., de Bruijn M. H., Coulson A. R., Drouin J., Eperon I. C., Nierlich D. P., Roe B. A., Sanger F. Sequence and organization of the human mitochondrial genome. Nature. 1981 Apr 9;290(5806):457–465. doi: 10.1038/290457a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Anderson S., de Bruijn M. H., Coulson A. R., Eperon I. C., Sanger F., Young I. G. Complete sequence of bovine mitochondrial DNA. Conserved features of the mammalian mitochondrial genome. J Mol Biol. 1982 Apr 25;156(4):683–717. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(82)90137-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Bibb M. J., Van Etten R. A., Wright C. T., Walberg M. W., Clayton D. A. Sequence and gene organization of mouse mitochondrial DNA. Cell. 1981 Oct;26(2 Pt 2):167–180. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(81)90300-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Breathnach R., Chambon P. Organization and expression of eucaryotic split genes coding for proteins. Annu Rev Biochem. 1981;50:349–383. doi: 10.1146/annurev.bi.50.070181.002025. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Brutlag D. L., Clayton J., Friedland P., Kedes L. H. SEQ: a nucleotide sequence analysis and recombination system. Nucleic Acids Res. 1982 Jan 11;10(1):279–294. doi: 10.1093/nar/10.1.279. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Cantatore P., De Benedetto C., Gadaleta G., Gallerani R., Kroon A. M., Holtrop M., Lanave C., Pepe G., Quagliariello C., Saccone C. The nucleotide sequences of several tRNA genes from rat mitochondria: common features and relatedness to homologous species. Nucleic Acids Res. 1982 May 25;10(10):3279–3289. doi: 10.1093/nar/10.10.3279. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Clary D. O., Goddard J. M., Martin S. C., Fauron C. M., Wolstenholme D. R. Drosophila mitochondrial DNA: a novel gene order. Nucleic Acids Res. 1982 Nov 11;10(21):6619–6637. doi: 10.1093/nar/10.21.6619. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. DeFranco D., Sharp S., Söll D. Identification of regulatory sequences contained in the 5'-flanking region of Drosophila lysine tRNA2 genes. J Biol Chem. 1981 Dec 10;256(23):12424–12429. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Doolittle R. F. Similar amino acid sequences: chance or common ancestry? Science. 1981 Oct 9;214(4517):149–159. doi: 10.1126/science.7280687. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Fauron C. M., Wolstenholme D. R. Extensive diversity among Drosophila species with respect to nucleotide sequences within the adenine + thymine-rich region of mitochondrial DNA molecules. Nucleic Acids Res. 1980 Jun 11;8(11):2439–2452. doi: 10.1093/nar/8.11.2439. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Fauron C. M., Wolstenholme D. R. Structural heterogeneity of mitochondrial DNA molecules within the genus Drosophila. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1976 Oct;73(10):3623–3627. doi: 10.1073/pnas.73.10.3623. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Jue R. A., Woodbury N. W., Doolittle R. F. Sequence homologies among E. coli ribosomal proteins: evidence for evolutionarily related groupings and internal duplications. J Mol Evol. 1980 May;15(2):129–148. doi: 10.1007/BF01732666. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Kim S. H., Suddath F. L., Quigley G. J., McPherson A., Sussman J. L., Wang A. H., Seeman N. C., Rich A. Three-dimensional tertiary structure of yeast phenylalanine transfer RNA. Science. 1974 Aug 2;185(4149):435–440. doi: 10.1126/science.185.4149.435. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Montoya J., Ojala D., Attardi G. Distinctive features of the 5'-terminal sequences of the human mitochondrial mRNAs. Nature. 1981 Apr 9;290(5806):465–470. doi: 10.1038/290465a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Ojala D., Montoya J., Attardi G. tRNA punctuation model of RNA processing in human mitochondria. Nature. 1981 Apr 9;290(5806):470–474. doi: 10.1038/290470a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Rosenberg M., Court D. Regulatory sequences involved in the promotion and termination of RNA transcription. Annu Rev Genet. 1979;13:319–353. doi: 10.1146/annurev.ge.13.120179.001535. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Saccone C., Cantatore P., Gadaleta G., Gallerani R., Lanave C., Pepe G., Kroon A. M. The nucleotide sequence of the large ribosomal RNA gene and the adjacent tRNA genes from rat mitochondria. Nucleic Acids Res. 1981 Aug 25;9(16):4139–4148. doi: 10.1093/nar/9.16.4139. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Sanger F., Nicklen S., Coulson A. R. DNA sequencing with chain-terminating inhibitors. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 Dec;74(12):5463–5467. doi: 10.1073/pnas.74.12.5463. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Seeburg P. H., Nüsslein C., Schaller H. Interaction of RNA polymerase with promoters from bacteriophage fd. Eur J Biochem. 1977 Mar 15;74(1):107–113. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1977.tb11372.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Sprinzl M., Gauss D. H. Compilation of sequences of tRNA genes. Nucleic Acids Res. 1982 Jan 22;10(2):r57–r81. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Sprinzl M., Gauss D. H. Compilation of tRNA sequences. Nucleic Acids Res. 1982 Jan 22;10(2):r1–55. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Wolstenholme D. R., Fauron C. M., Goddard J. M. Nucleotide sequence of Rattus norvegicus mitochondrial DNA that includes the genes for tRNAile, tRNAgln and tRNAf-met. Gene. 1982 Nov;20(1):63–69. doi: 10.1016/0378-1119(82)90087-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Nucleic Acids Research are provided here courtesy of Oxford University Press

RESOURCES