Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Hypertension. 2011 Nov 7;59(1):29–35. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.111.181925

Table 2.

Comparison of Vascular Biomarkers and CVD Outcomes Stratified According to Diabetes and Hypertension Status

Variable No HTN or DM
(n=734)
HTN Alone
(n=545)
DM Alone
(n=432)
HTN and DM
(n=730)
Intimal-medial thickness (mm) 0.72±0.14 0.75±0.15 0.75±0.16§ 0.76±0.15*
Arterial mass (mm2) 15.03±4.12 16.14±4.27* 16.10±4.49* 16.59±4.27*
Atherosclerotic plaque (%) 57.2 66.4 66.4 66.2
Plaque score 1.2±1.4 1.6±1.7* 1.4±1.4 1.6±1.7*
Incident CVD, n (%) 74 (10.1) 97 (17.8) § 110 (25.5)* 214 (29.3)*

Abbreviations: CVD=cardiovascular disease; HTN=hypertension; DM=diabetes mellitus

*

p<0.001,

p<0.05,

p<0.005,

§

p<0.01 vs. No HTN or DM group.