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. 2012 Jan 17;6(1):e1479. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0001479

Table 13. Sensitivity, specificity, and predictive values for antigen tests.

ICT Og4C3
% (N) 95% Confidence Interval % (N) 95% Confidence Interval
All Countries a
Sensitivity 75.5 (94) (66.8, 84.2) 87.2 (94) (80.5, 94.0)
Specificity 92.5 (1647) (91.2, 93.7) 94.6 (1647) (93.5, 95.7)
Pos. Predictive Value 36.4 (195) (29.7, 43.2) 48.0 (171) (40.5, 55.4)
Neg. Predictive Value 98.5 (1546) (97.9, 99.1) 99.2 (1570) (98.8, 99.7)
French Polynesia
Sensitivity 79.3 (29) (64.6, 94.1) 93.1 (29) (83.9, 100.0)
Specificity 92.3 (517) (90.0, 94.6) 98.6 (517) (97.6, 99.6)
Pos. Predictive Value 36.5 (63) (24.6, 48.4) 79.4 (34) (65.8, 93)
Neg. Predictive Value 98.8 (483) (97.8, 99.8) 99.6 (512) (99.1, 100.0)
Ghana
Sensitivity 61.1 (18) (38.6, 83.6) 72.2 (18) (51.5, 92.9)
Specificity 94.3 (754) (92.6, 96.0) 91.6 (754) (89.7, 93.6)
Pos. Predictive Value 20.4 (54) (9.6, 31.1) 17.1 (76) (8.6, 25.6)
Neg. Predictive Value 99.0 (718) (98.3, 99.7) 99.3 (696) (98.7, 99.9)
Haiti
Sensitivity 78.7 (47) (67.0, 90.4) 89.4 (47) (80.5, 98.2)
Specificity 89.1 (376) (86.0, 92.3) 94.9 (376) (92.7, 97.2)
Pos. Predictive Value 47.4 (78) (36.4, 58.5) 68.9 (61) (57.2, 80.5)
Neg. Predictive Value 97.1 (345) (95.3, 98.9) 98.6 (362) (97.4, 99.8)

Definition of antigen test accuracy.

‘True Positive’: Blood Smear or PCR (+).

‘True Negative’: Blood Smear and PCR not (+); Bm14 and PanLF not (+).

a

Includes French Polynesia, Ghana and Haiti only; others excluded due to missing values for Bm14.