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. 2012 Jan 17;10(1):e1001241. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001241

Table 1. Summary of four Silene mitochondrial genomes.

Genome Characteristics S. latifolia S. vulgaris S. noctiflora S. conica
Genome size in kb 253 427 6,728 11,318
Circular chromosomes 1 4 59 128+
Percent G+C content 42.6 41.8 40.8 43.1
Protein genes a 25 25 26 25
tRNA genes a 9 6 3 2
Native 6 3 3 2
Plastid-derived 3 3b 0 0
rRNA genes a 3 3 3 3
Introns a 19 19 18 19
cis-spliced 13 13 12 13
trans-spliced 6 6 6 6
Genic gontent in kb (percent coverage) a 51 (20.3) 48 (11.2) 72 (1.1) 77 (0.7)
Exonic 34 (13.6) 31 (7.2) 58 (0.9) 57 (0.5)
Intronicc 17 (6.7) 17 (4.0) 14 (0.2) 20 (0.2)
Intergenic content in kb (percent coverage) 202 (79.7) 379 (88.8) 6,656 (98.9) 11,241 (99.3)
Plastid-derived 2 (1.0) 10 (2.3) 17 (0.3) 35 (0.3)
Conserved with other plant mtDNAd 95 (37.7) 73 (17.0) 843 (12.5) 834 (7.4)
Conserved with GenBank nr/nte 5 (2.0) 3 (0.7) 20 (0.3) 16 (0.1)
Uncharacterized 99 (39.0) 294 (68.9) 5,776 (85.9) 10,356 (91.5)
Repetitive content in kb (percent coverage) 17 (6.7) 80 (18.8) 735 (10.9) 4,621 (40.8)
Large repeats: >1 kb 12 (4.9) 57 (13.3) 110 (1.6) 1,121 (9.9)
Small repeats: ≤1 kb 5 (1.8) 23 (5.5) 625 (9.3) 3,500 (30.9)
RNA editing sites 287 271f 189 182f
Non-Syn. substitution rate (×10−9/y) 0.08 0.35 8.90 9.98
Syn. substitution rate (×10−9/y) 0.70 1.60 58.17 68.22
d N/ d S 0.12 0.22 0.15 0.15
a

Duplicate genes/introns are included in length and coverage statistics but excluded from reported counts.

b

Two of the S. vulgaris plastid-derived tRNA genes may not be functional (Figure 4).

c

Intron lengths only include cis-spliced introns.

d

Excludes regions of plastid-origin.

e

Excludes regions of plastid-origin and regions conserved in other plant mitochondrial genomes.

f

Predicted.