Table 3.
Technique | Application | Accuracy* (in mm of in-plane translation) | Subject-repeatability** (in mm of superior inferior translation / ° of patellar tilt) |
---|---|---|---|
Stress MRI | Imaging of joints in atypical positions or under a load | 0.30 (0.11) 31, 32 | 0.81 (0.37) / 1.04 (0.35) 32 |
Cine PC MRI | Imaging of anatomy and velocity during dynamic tasks | 0.28 (0.22) 31 | 0.73 (0.31) / 1.10 (0.35) 31 |
Real Time MRI | Imaging of anatomy and velocity during dynamic tasks in a single motion cycle | 2.011, 31 | -- / 2.011, 21 |
Validated accuracy reported for patellofemoral joint as absolute average error or RMS error. The mean standard deviation is listed in parentheses. Sagittal plane was assumed for in-plane motion, worst error for all three motion direction planes listed if all were acquired.
Validated subject-repeatability reported for the patellofemoral joint as mean across subjects of the standard deviation across trials.