Table 3. Per-Person Quality-Adjusted Life-Years Lost Owing to Obesity and Knee Osteoarthritis in the U.S. Population Aged 50 to 84 Years.
Race and Sex | Total Per-Person Quality-Adjusted Life-Years Lost | Attribution of a Single Condition to Total Quality-Adjusted Life-Years Lost in Persons With Both Obesity and Knee Osteoarthritis* |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Osteoarthritis-Free and Obese |
Knee Osteoarthritis and Nonobese |
Knee Osteoarthritis and Obese |
Quality-Adjusted Life-Years Lost Owing to Knee Osteoarthritis |
Quality-Adjusted Life-Years Lost Owing to Obesity |
|
Black | |||||
Women | 2.611 | 1.967 | 3.750 | 1.836 | 1.914 |
Men | 2.540 | 1.920 | 3.348 | 1.621 | 1.728 |
Hispanic | |||||
Women | 2.656 | 2.012 | 3.863 | 1.917 | 1.946 |
Men | 2.316 | 2.041 | 3.529 | 1.864 | 1.665 |
White | |||||
Women | 2.533 | 1.838 | 3.554 | 1.713 | 1.841 |
Men | 2.325 | 1.824 | 3.338 | 1.639 | 1.700 |
Population average | 2.461 | 1.857 | 3.501 | 1.710 | 1.792 |
For persons with both knee osteoarthritis and obesity, condition-attributable quality-adjusted life-year losses were assigned for obesity and knee osteoarthritis in proportion to the quality-adjusted life-year losses attributable to each condition alone. First, only quality-adjusted life-year losses attributable to knee osteoarthritis in persons with knee osteoarthritis were estimated. Next, only quality-adjusted life-year losses attributable to obesity in persons with obesity were estimated. The size of each of these 2 estimates relative to their sum served as the “weights” used to allocate the quality-adjusted life-year losses predicted by the Osteoarthritis Policy Model for persons with both conditions.