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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Jan 18.
Published in final edited form as: Clin Neurophysiol. 2009 Oct 14;120(12):2008–2039. doi: 10.1016/j.clinph.2009.08.016

Table 4.

Maximum safe duration (expressed in seconds) of single trains of rTMS. Safety defined as absence of seizure, spread of excitation or afterdischarge of EMG activity. Numbers preceded by > are longest duration tested. Consensus has been reached for this table.

Frequency (Hz) Intensity (% of MT)
90% 100% 110% 120% 130%
1 >1800a >1800 >1800 >360 >50
5 >10 >10 >10 >10 >10
10 >5 >5 >5 4.2 2.9
20 2.05 2.05 1.6 1.0 0.55
25 1.28 1.28 0.84 0.4 0.24
a

In Japan, up to 5000 pulses have been applied without safety problems (communication of Y. Ugawa).