Table 2.
A) Immunohistochemical sst2A staining levels in relation with undetectable or low levels (< 3’500 dpm/mg) and high levels (≥ 3’500 dpm/mg) of 125I-[Tyr3]-octreotide binding in tumor tissues under different experimental conditions and for different antibodies | |||
---|---|---|---|
Antibody | Immunoreactivity | 125I-[Tyr3]-octreotide autoradiography | |
No or low receptor expression |
High receptor expression |
||
UMB-1 (PC-C)1) | 0–10% of tumor cells stained | 37 | 7 |
>10% of tumor cells stained | 2 | 43 | |
Staining intensity 0, 1+ | 31 | 2 | |
Staining intensity 2+, 3+ | 8 | 48 | |
No tumor cell staining | 26 | 1 | |
Any tumor cell staining | 13 | 49 | |
UMB-1 (MW-U)2) | 0–10% of tumor cells stained | 38 | 9 |
>10% of tumor cells stained | 1 | 41 | |
Staining intensity 0, 1+ | 33 | 4 | |
Staining intensity 2+, 3+ | 3 | 49 | |
No tumor cell staining | 16 | 2 | |
Any tumor cell staining | 13 | 48 | |
R2–88 | No tumor cell staining | 36 | 10 |
Any tumor cell staining | 3 | 40 |
B) Sensitivity, specificity, and positive and negative predictive values of semi-quantitatively evaluated UMB-1 immunohistochemistry to detect 125I-[Tyr3]-octreotide binding levels ≥ 3’500 dpm/mg in tumor tissues | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Immunoreactivity | Sensitivity1) | Specificity2) | Positive predictive value3) |
Negative predictive value4) |
>10% tumor cells stained | 86.0% | 94.9% | 95.4% | 84.1% |
Staining intensity 2+ or 3+ | 96.0% | 79.5% | 85.7% | 93.9% |
Any tumor cell staining | 98.0% | 66.7% | 79.0% | 96.3% |
Pre-treatment in pressure cooker in 10 mM citrate buffer (pH 6.0)
Pre-treatment in microwave in 5% urea buffer (pH 9.0)
Sensitivity: true positive rate, fraction of correctly as positive diagnosed cases of all truly positive cases
Specificity: true negative rate, fraction of correctly as negative diagnosed cases of all truly negative cases
Positive predictive value: fraction of all truly positive cases of all positively tested cases
Negative predictive value: fraction of all truly negative cases of all negatively tested cases