Table 2. Cytotoxic activities of deoxytylophorinine and its derivatives in vitro.
IC50 a(µM) | |||||||
Compd | HCT8 | U251 | HepG2 | A549 | A2780 | BGC823 | Capan2 |
f | >10**, ## | >10**, ## | >10**, ## | >10**, ## | >10**, ## | >10**, ## | >10**, ## |
g | >10**, ## | >10**, ## | >10**, ## | >10**, ## | >10**, ## | >10**, ## | >10**, ## |
h | >10**, ## | >10**, ## | >10**, ## | >10**, ## | >10**, ## | >10**, ## | >10**, ## |
i | >10**, ## | >10**, ## | >10**, ## | >10**, ## | >10**, ## | >10**, ## | >10**, ## |
j | >10**, ## | >10**, ## | >10**, ## | >10**, ## | >10**, ## | >10**, ## | >10**, ## |
1 | 0.31±0.19 | 0.34±0.14 | 0.13±0.10 | 0.14±0.08 | 0.27±0.20 | 1.17±1.17 | 0.34±0.19 |
2 | 1.54±0.86 | 1.34±0.77 | 1.08±0.70 | 1.74±1.08 | 2.82±0.23**, ## | 8.54±2.53*, ## | 1.90±1.22 |
3 | 0.29±0.13 | 0.89±0.63 | 0.75±0.57 | 4.77±2.85* | >10**, ## | 9.31±1.19**, ## | 8.92±1.87**, ## |
4 | 2.25±1.48 | 1.42±0.97 | 0.79±0.21**, # | 1.27±0.74 | 5.52±4.00 | 7.79±2.19**, ## | 0.61±0.30 |
5 | 0.42±0.08 | 1.73±1.00 | 1.19±1.15 | 2.71±1.52*,# | 9.27±0.63**, ## | 7.30±4.67 | >10**, ## |
6 | 0.22±0.17 | 0.38±0.15 | 0.26±0.14 | 0.27±0.08 | 0.19±0.14 | 0.42±0.05 | 0.92±0.75 |
7 | 0.25±0.11 | 0.41±0.17 | 0.22±0.03 | 0.42±0.18 | >10**, ## | 0.59±0.19 | 0.69±0.20 |
8 | 4.29±0.85**, ## | 3.14±1.51*, # | 3.25±0.77**, ## | 4.57±1.26**, ## | 8.05±1.99**, ## | 9.49±0.55**, ## | 6.70±3.02*, # |
9 | 0.05±0.01# | 0.07±0.05* | 0.15±0.16 | 0.07±0.03 | 0.08±0.02# | 0.08±0.03 | 0.19±0.21 |
10 | 0.45±0.08 | 0.70±0.33# | 0.44±0.17 | 2.65±1.52* | 8.82±2.04**, ## | 6.58±3.79 | 2.79±0.99* |
11 | 3.09±0.98**, # | 4.69±1.96*, # | 0.98±0.56 | 2.09±1.15*, # | 7.59±2.50**, ## | 6.77±3.39# | 1.99±1.48 |
12 | 1.85±1.21 | 2.36±1.74 | 2.52±1.13*, # | 4.98±1.80**, # | 3.93±0.94**, ## | 6.88±2.94*, # | 4.03±1.97* |
13 | 5.59±0.32**, ## | 3.35±0.97**, ## | 4.00±0.41**, ## | 4.84±1.18**, ## | 8.87±1.96**, ## | 9.85±0.26**, ## | 6.67±0.54**, ## |
14 | 3.17±1.62* | 3.56±1.19**, ## | 3.09±0.85**, ## | 4.52±1.94*, # | 8.31±2.55**, ## | 7.44±2.55*, # | 6.30±1.24**, # |
15 | 7.77±3.86*, # | 6.38±3.16*, # | 9.03±1.69**, ## | 7.61±2.38**, ## | >10**, ## | >10**, ## | 9.14±1.50**, ## |
16 | 5.35±1.60**, ## | 2.77±1.59# | 3.02±0.92**, ## | 3.71±0.72**, ## | 8.72±2.21**, ## | 7.29±3.35*, # | 3.13±1.16* |
17 | 5.57±1.05**, ## | 3.17±0.79**, ## | 3.87±0.63**, ## | 4.91±0.84**, ## | 6.81±2.62*, # | 9.38±1.08**, ## | 4.07±1.26** |
18 | 2.93±1.47* | 2.13±1.02*, # | 2.40±0.76**, ## | 2.83±1.39*, # | 5.51±3.32 | 5.07±4.27 | 9.02±1.03**, ## |
19 | 7.06±1.72**, ## | 5.14±0.90**, ## | 4.10±0.79**, ## | 5.27±1.21**, ## | 9.20±1.39**, ## | 9.50±0.86**, ## | 6.36±3.33* |
20 | 4.72±0.36**, ## | 4.02±0.31**. ## | 4.88±1.64**, ## | 4.26±1.03**, ## | 6.66±1.02**, ## | 7.95±1.79**, ## | 5.81±2.43* |
21 | 4.95±0.40**, ## | 3.24±0.74**, ## | 4.27±1.17**, ## | 4.06±1.33**, ## | 4.77±0.92**, ## | 8.26±1.77**, ## | 5.08±1.49**, # |
22 | 3.01±0.97**, # | 2.63±0.63**, ## | 2.45±0.62**, ## | 3.34±0.73**, ## | 3.33±0.83**, ## | 4.55±2.78 | 3.67±2.85 |
23 | 7.69±2.01**, ## | 8.20±1.05**, ## | 5.09±0.75**, ## | 7.33±3.42*, # | >10**, ## | 9.31±1.19**, ## | 6.30±3.25* |
24 | 4.17±1.30**, ## | 3.51±1.83*, # | 2.34±1.39 | 3.18±1.57*, # | 6.67±3.06*, # | 7.60±2.14*, ## | 4.10±1.30** |
25 | 5.68±0.97**, ## | 3.30±0.69**, ## | 2.85±0.35**, ## | 3.91±0.40**, ## | 5.21±1.08**, ## | 7.77±2.13**, ## | 6.44±1.26**, # |
26 | 5.86±2.31*, # | 5.61±1.56**, ## | 4.54±1.30**, ## | 4.64±0.96**, ## | 9.25±1.29**, ## | >10**, ## | 7.42±1.66**, # |
27 | 5.74±1.08**, ## | 4.62±1.34**, ## | 3.77±1.31**, ## | 6.32±3.44*, # | 6.21±2.73*, # | 8.51±1.30**, ## | 8.02±3.42*, # |
28 | 4.81±0.94**, ## | 4.51±0.59**, ## | 3.36±0.83**, ## | 5.96±3.34*, ## | 8.46±1.81**, # | 7.46±2.61*, # | 8.29±1.57**, ## |
29 | 3.76±1.51*, # | 3.23±0.79**, ## | 3.45±1.38*, # | 6.05±3.52*, # | 4.61±0.16**, ## | 7.42±2.66*, # | 5.77±2.62* |
30 | 4.58±0.75**, ## | 3.82±1.28**, ## | 3.48±1.16**, ## | 4.92±1.84*, # | 4.83±0.34**, ## | 6.02±3.45 | 8.14±2.07**, # |
31 | 5.97±1.25**, ## | 3.76±0.30**, ## | 3.40±0.27**, ## | 5.90±3.43*, # | 7.86±1.95**, ## | 6.17±0.14**, ## | 9.50±0.86**, ## |
32 | 0.02±0.02# | 0.05±0.01* | 0.05±0.01 | 0.07±0.02 | 4.56±1.23**, ## | 0.11±0.11 | 0.42±0.30 |
33 | 0.03±0.01# | 0.04±0.01* | 0.02±0.01 | 0.40±0.15 | 0.05±0.04,# | 0.26±0.13 | 0.43±0.21 |
34 | 7.60±0.52**, ## | 6.27±1.02**, ## | 6.75±2.81*, # | 6.94±2.72*, # | 9.20±1.39**, ## | >10**, ## | 4.70±0.59**, # |
35 | 3.97±1.03**, ## | 3.89±0.00**, ## | 5.78±3.67 | 4.61±1.15**, ## | 6.69±3.43*, # | 9.05±1.28**, ## | 3.31±0.70** |
Doxorubicin | 0.61±0.25 | 0.13±0.09 | 0.23±0.25 | 0.23±0.16 | 0.63±0.27 | 0.97±0.92 | 1.57±1.45 |
IC50 values are the test compounds concentration (µM) that inhibited the cell growth by 50%. Data represent the mean values ± standard deviation of three dependent experiments performed in triplicate (*, p<0.05 compared with compound 1; **, p<0.01 compared with compound 1; #, p<0.05 compared with Doxorubicin; ##, p<0.01 compared with Doxorubicin). These IC50 values were all measured for 72 h treatment. IC50 values for 24 h treatment were in Table S1.