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. 2010 Mar 13;368(1914):941–965. doi: 10.1098/rsta.2009.0282

Figure 13.

Figure 13.

Miscibility gap in the hydrogen–helium system for constant pressures as a function of the hydrogen concentration, y=NH/(NH+NHe) (see Lorenzen et al. 2009). The calculated melting temperatures, Tm, of solid helium are indicated on the right-hand side for each pressure. The strong increase in the demixing temperatures occurs at critical hydrogen concentrations yc, which are in accordance with Mott’s criterion, Inline graphic. We conclude that the thermodynamics that drives the phase separation in the mixture is caused by a continuous non-metal to metal transition in the hydrogen subsystem.