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. 2011 Dec 12;11:112. doi: 10.1186/1471-2431-11-112

Table 3.

"Wheezing" synonyms identified by Parents/Caregivers and Health Care Professionals*†

Term Parents
/Caregivers
(n = 278)
Nurses/
Physiotherapists (n = 155)
Physicians
(n = 142)
P
"Wheezing"-related 222 (80%) 152 (98%) 142 (100%) < 0.001
"Ruttles"-related 97 (35%) 12 (8%) 6 (4%) < 0.001
"Snoring"-related 22 (8%) 8 (5%) 1 (1%) 0.017
"Dyspnea"-related 19% 20 (13%) 9 (6%) 0.02

*Multiple-choice questions

†Data presented as N (%); χ2 test; other synonyms were chosen in less than 1% of cases in all groups

‡These terms are translations of equivalent respiratory symptoms and sounds in Portuguese; see additional files 1, 2 and 3 for complete questionnaire