Table 1.

Means and Correlations for Age, Education, MSE, and Inductive Reasoning (at time 1 and time 2) for the Control and Training Groups

Variable	Mean (SE)	1	2	3	4
Control
1. Age	72.90 (0.98)
2. Education	15.70 (0.38)	−.08
3. MSE	2.96 (0.07)	.15	−.03
4. IR:T1	45.34 (0.02)	−.45**	.29*	.05
5. IR:T2	46.52 (0.03)	−.59**	.30*	−.04	.87**
Training
1. Age	73.00 (1.18)
2. Education	15.40 (0.38)	.01
3. MSE	2.87 (0.07)	.12	−.19
4. %IR: T1	44.24 (0.03)	−.38**	.38*	−.11
5. %IR: T2	56.29 (0.03)	−.55**	.39*	−.01	.91**

Note. MSE = memory self-efficacy; IR:T1 = Time 1 (pretest) percent accuracy in inductive reasoning tasks; IR:T2 = Time 2 (posttest) percent accuracy in inductive reasoning tasks.

* p < .05; **p < .01.