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. 2012 Jan 9;12:3. doi: 10.1186/1471-2393-12-3

Table 2.

Patient, pregnancy and delivery characteristics

2000 2004 2008 OR (95% CI)
2000 - 2008
Patient and pregnancy characteristics 60993
women
61647
women
68199
women

Primiparae aged 35 or older 5.2% 6.6% 7.6% 1.50 (1.43 - 1.57)***

Multiparae aged 35 or older 15.9% 18.4% 20% 1.32 (1.28 - 1.36)***

Parity

First child 46.7% 47.8% 46.9% 1.01 (0.99 - 1.03)

Second child 34.2% 33.5% 34.9% 1.03 (1.01 - 1.06)**

Third child 12.7% 12.5% 12.2% 0.96 (0.92 - 0.99)**

Assisted Reproduction

Assisted induction of ovulation 1.7% 2.1% 2.1% 1.24 (1.14 - 1.35)***

Assisted Reproductive Technology (In vitro fertilisation and Intra Cytoplasmic Sperm Injection) 1.7% 2.3% 3.3% 1.97 (1.83 - 2.13)***

Twin pregnancies 1.80% 1.61% 1.83% 1.02 (0.94 - 1.10)

Hypertension during pregnancy 4.9% (2002) 4.8% 4.8% 0.98 (0.93 - 1.03)

Diabetes during pregnancy 1.2% (2002) 1.4% 1.8% 1.51 (1.38 - 1.66)***

Induction of labor 30.3% 27.6% 25.3% 0.78 (0.76 - 0.80)***

Preterm birth (GA < 37 weeks) 7.1% 7.5% 7.4% 1.05 (1.00 - 1.09)*

Delivery characteristics 62 128
births
62657
births
69470 births

Presentation

 Vertex 95.0% 94.3% 94.1% 0.84 (0.80 - 0.88)***

 Breech 4.6% 5.2% 5.4% 1.18 (1.13 - 1.25)***

 Other 0.3% 0.5% 0.5% 1.67 (1.39 - 2.01)***

Low birth weight (< 2500 gr) 6.8% 6.9% 6.9% 1.02 (0.97 - 1.06)

Vaginal cephalic delivery 71.2% 69.8% 69.3% 0.91 (0.89 - 0.94)***

Vaginal breech delivery 0.5% 0.5% 0.3% 0.60 (0.50 - 0.72)***

Vacuum extraction 11.2% 9.7% 9.5% 0.83 (0.80 - 0.86)***

Forceps 1.3% 0.9% 0.8% 0.61 (0.55 - 0.68)***

Caesarean sections 16.4% 18.3% 19.5% 1.23 (1.20 - 1.27)***

 Elective C - section 9.2% 10.8% 11.2% 1.24 (1.20 - 1.29)***

 Unplanned C - section 6.6% 7.4% 8.2% 1.26 (1.21 - 1.32)***

Perinatal mortality 6.7‰ 6.4% 6.2‰ 0.92 (0.80 - 1.06)

 Foetal death 4.4 ‰ 4.3‰ 4.3 ‰ 0.98 (0.83 - 1.16)

 Neonatal death 2.3 ‰ 1.8‰ 1.9 ‰ 0.83 (0.65 - 1.06)

*P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0