Table 1.
Demographics of children with childhood onset epilepsy by type of epilepsy and first degree family history of unprovoked seizure
Factor | Uncomplicated epilepsy1 (N=213) | Complicated epilepsy2 (N=95) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Family history of unprovoked seizure (N=24) | No family history of unprovoked seizure (N=189) | p-value | Family history of unprovoked seizure (N=9) | No family history of unprovoked seizure (N=86) | p-value | |
Median age at onset (yrs) | 5.0 | 6.0 | 0.4 | 5.0 | 6.0 | 0.4 |
Age at onset (yrs) | ||||||
0 through 1 | 4 (16.6%) | 41 (21.7%) | 2 (22.2%) | 30 (34.9%) | ||
2 through 4 | 10 (41.7%) | 60 (31.7%) | 4 (44.4%) | 33 (38.4%) | ||
5 through 9 | 10 (41.7%) | 88 (46.6%) | 2 (22.2%) | 23 (26.7%) | ||
≥10 | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0.63 | 1 (11.1%) | 0 (0%) | 0.13 |
Age at interview | ||||||
<10 Years | 3 (12.5%) | 24 (12.7%) | 1 (11.1%) | 19 (22.1%) | ||
10 through 14 Years | 14 (58.3%) | 94 (49.7%) | 6 (66.7%) | 54 (62.8%) | ||
15 through 19 Years | 7 (29.2%) | 71 (37.6%) | 2 (22.2%) | 13 (15.1%) | 0.73 | |
≥20 Years | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0.63 | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | |
Gender | ||||||
Male | 15 (55.2%) | 99 (51.8%) | 3 (33.3%) | 52 (60.5%) | ||
Female | 9 (44.8%) | 90 (48.2%) | 0.43 | 6 (66.7%) | 34 (39.5%) | 0.23 |
Ever 5 year remission | ||||||
Yes | 16 (66.7%) | 141 (74.6%) | 5 (55.6%) | 37 (43.0%) | ||
No | 8 (33.3%) | 48 (25.4%) | 0.53 | 4 (44.4%) | 49 (57.0%) | 0.53 |
Type of epilepsy | ||||||
BECTS+ | 2 (8.3%) | 44 (17.5%) | 0 (0%) | 2 (2.3%) | ||
CAE | 4 (16.7%) | 38 (15.1%) | 0 (0%) | 7 (8.1%) | ||
JAME | 2 (8.3%) | 18 (7.2%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | ||
Other | 16 (66.7%) | 151 (60.2%) | 0.053 | 9 (100%) | 77 (89.5%) | 1.03 |
Uncomplicated: Subject has cognitive function consistent with IQ >80 and no identified structural brain lesion or similar condition to which the epilepsy can be attributed.;
Complicated: Subject has cognitive function level consistent with IQ<80 or there is a documented brain lesion or related condition to which the occurrence of epilepsy has been attributed;
Fisher’s Exact Test