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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Jan 30.
Published in final edited form as: Environ Pollut. 2010 Nov 27;159(2):401–407. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2010.10.033

Table 3.

Total bacterial abundance (16S rRNA gene copies per gramof soil) under elevated CO2 and O3 treatments during the 2008 growing season at three sampling times (V4 = Fourth trifoliate leaf; R4=Full pod;R8 = Full maturity). Values are means with standard errorsinparentheses. Means withina column followed bythe same lowercase letterorwithin a row followed by the same uppercase letter are not significantly different (P > 0.05).

16S rRNA (copies g−1 soil)
V4 R4 R8
Ambient 1.7 × 108 (1.8 × 107) Bb 2.2 × 108 (1.9 × 107) Aa 2.4 × 108 (3.2 × 107) Ab
CO2 1.8 × 108 (1.8 × 107) Bb 1.9 × 108 (1.9 × 107) Ba 3.0 × 108 (3.3 × 107) Aab
O3 2.2 × 108 (1.6 × 107) Aa 2.3 × 108 (1.1 × 107)Aa 2.8 × 108 (1.8 × 107) Aab
CO2 + O3 2.3 × 108 (1.7 × 107) Ba 2.2 × 108 (1.3 × 107) Ba 3.2 × 108 (2.6 × 107) Aa