Skip to main content
. 2012 Feb 2;45(3):549–554. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2011.11.036

Table 1.

Summary of results.

Loading type ATP release Gene expression Number of samples
A: Turbulent fluid flow in monolayer Rapid increase Increased c-fos, decreased Cox-2 18 (3 independent experiments, 6 replicates per experiment)
B: Turbulent fluid flow in 3D Large and rapid increase Large increase in c-fos 23 (5 independent experiments, 4 to 6 replicates per experiment)
C: Laminar fluid flow Gradual increase No change in c-fos 6 (3 independent experiments, 2 replicates per experiment)
D: Substrate strain Gradual increase Large increase in c-fos 18 to 24 (4 to 6 independent experiments with 4 replicates per experiment)
E: Static compressive loading No change No change in c-fos 8 (4 independent experiments with 2 replicates per experiment)
F: Cyclic compressive loading No change NA 8 (3 independent experiments with 2 to 3 replicates per experiment)