Table 4. Median Reaction Times and % Accuracy for Within-trial Stroop Conditions Across Groups.
Reaction Time in msec (SD) | % Errors | |
---|---|---|
Controls (n=38) | ||
Incongruent | 757 (94.0) | 0.09 (.09) |
Neutral | 627 (72.1) | 0.01 (.02) |
Interference | 130 | |
Baseline reaction time | 664 (104.8) | |
Short-term Abstinent MA Abusers (n=41) | ||
Incongruent | 852 (133.8) | 0.10 (.09) |
Neutral | 675 (87.9) | 0.01 (.01) |
Interference | 177 †† | |
Baseline reaction time | 724 (138.4) | |
Long-term Abstinent MA Abusers (n=28) | ||
Incongruent | 780 (111.4) | 0.07 (.04) |
Neutral | 649 (63.6) | 0.01 (.01) |
Interference | 131 | |
Baseline reaction time | 684 (108.1) | |
SZ Patients (n=23) | ||
Incongruent | 900 (200.6) | 0.07 (.07) |
Neutral | 780 (150.9) | 0.02 (.02) |
Interference | 120 | |
Baseline reaction time | 808 (174) |
Significantly different from control group and distant abstinent MA abusers at p < 0.01
MA indicates methamphetamine; SZ, schizophrenia.