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. 2012 Jan 17;2012:932653. doi: 10.1155/2012/932653

Table 1.

Baseline participant characteristics mean (SD) or percent, North Carolina, 2009.

Intervention Control
n = 92 n = 64
Demographics
Age (years) 52 (7.4) 52 (6.7)
Education (years) 13 (1.9) 13 (1.8)
Smoke (%) 14% 17%
Employed full time (%) 35% 23%
Income (≤$29,000) 67% 68%

Race
White 40% 42%
African American 59% 55%
Other 1% 3%

Baseline Weight and Diet
BMI kg/m² 37.5 (4.7) 37.4 (4.7)
Weight lbs 220 (35) 220 (28)
Fruit and vegetable servings 4 (1.8) 4 (1.4)

Perceived healthy food in neighborhood*
Availability (range 0–12) 8.5 (3.0) 8.2 (3.1)

Perceived healthy food in primary food store*
Availability (range 0–16) 12.7 (2.3) 12.6 (2.4)

Perceived healthy food affordability in primary food store*
Affordability (range 0–16) 9.6 (3.4) 9.5 (3.4)

Perceived primary food store access**
Miles 4.7 (5.0) 5.7 (5.9)

Objective neighborhood availability*
Supercenters 0.17 (0.38) 0.23 (0.42)
Supermarkets 0.83 (0.38) 0.85 (0.36)
Convenience 0.89 (0.32) 0.85 (0.36)

Objective food store availability*
Food store score 34.7 (2.5) 33.8 (4.4)

Objective access**
Miles 6.0 (6.2) 5.6 (5.6)

*Higher scores indicate greater availability or affordability of healthy foods at the store and neighborhood level.

**Access = reported or calculated miles from home to primary food store.