Table 4.
Study 2 Gambling behavior as a function of own approval of gambling and perceived approval of gambling by others
Outcome | Predictor | B | SE | β | t |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gambling frequency | Own approval | 5.11 | .86 | .26 | 5.95*** |
Perceived approval friends | 4.87 | .57 | .37 | 8.59*** | |
Perceived approval family | −.60 | .57 | −.04 | −1.03 | |
Perceived approval other students | −4.60 | .58 | −.26 | −6.38*** | |
Gambling expenditure | Own approval | 4.16 | .71 | .27 | 5.87*** |
Perceived approval friends | 2.82 | .47 | .27 | 6.03*** | |
Perceived approval family | −.21 | .48 | −.01 | −.44 | |
Perceived approval other students | −3.52 | .59 | −.25 | −5.93*** |
Note. R2 = .26 for frequency.
R2 = .20 for expenditure.
N’s were 534 for frequency and 534 for expenditure.
P < .001