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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Feb 3.
Published in final edited form as: J Gambl Stud. 2007 Mar 30;23(3):259–273. doi: 10.1007/s10899-007-9059-3

Table 4.

Study 2 Gambling behavior as a function of own approval of gambling and perceived approval of gambling by others

Outcome Predictor B SE β t
Gambling frequency Own approval 5.11 .86 .26 5.95***
Perceived approval friends 4.87 .57 .37 8.59***
Perceived approval family −.60 .57 −.04 −1.03
Perceived approval other students −4.60 .58 −.26 −6.38***
Gambling expenditure Own approval 4.16 .71 .27 5.87***
Perceived approval friends 2.82 .47 .27 6.03***
Perceived approval family −.21 .48 −.01 −.44
Perceived approval other students −3.52 .59 −.25 −5.93***

Note. R2 = .26 for frequency.

R2 = .20 for expenditure.

N’s were 534 for frequency and 534 for expenditure.

***

P < .001