Table 1.
Sigma receptor binding affinities and selectivity ratios of 1, 4a–4f, 9a–9i and haloperidola
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Compd | R1 | R2 | R3 | σ-1 (Ki, nM) | σ-2 (Ki, nM) | σ-1/σ-2 |
1 | - | - | - | 4.17 ± 0.62 | 0.39 ± 0.06 | 10.7 |
4a | H | A-ring | H | 3.28±0.32 | 1.90±0.16 | 1.7 |
4b | H | B-ring | H | 71.50±1.53 | 13.32±0.61 | 5.4 |
4c | H | C-ring | H | 140.7±5.7 | 3.66±0.83 | 38.4 |
4d | CH3CO | A-ring | H | 5.33±2.12 | 2.31±0.02 | 2.3 |
4e | CH3CO | B-ring | H | 2.13±0.31 | 3.30±0.30 | 0.6 |
4f | CH3CO | C-ring | H | 14.55±1.42 | 1.42±0.10 | 10.2 |
9a | H | A-ring | D-ring | 92.43±1.90 | 12.30±2.34 | 7.5 |
9b | H | B-ring | D-ring | 222.33±22.41 | 9.96±1.19 | 22.3 |
9c | H | C-ring | D-ring | 713.5±163.5 | 46.29±7.18 | 15.4 |
9d | H | A-ring | E-ring | 90.87±12.30 | 22.55±1.10 | 4.0 |
9e | H | B-ring | E-ring | 1202±73.89 | 83.33±3.90 | 14.4 |
9f | H | C-ring | E-ring | 2948.4±374.4 | 7.45±0.71 | 395.8 |
9g | H | A-ring | F-ring | 34.50±4.84 | 10.07±2.01 | 3.4 |
9h | H | B-ring | F-ring | 279.0±40.5 | 157.0±1.6 | 1.8 |
9i | H | C-ring | F-ring | 613.66±38.29 | 12.02±1.15 | 51.1 |
haloperidol | 3.35±0.80 | 80.60±14.10 | 0.042 |
Affinities (Ki in nM) were determined in rat brain homogenates. Sigma-1 receptors were labeled with [3H](+)-pentazocine. Sigma-2 receptors were labeled with [3H]DTG in the presence of (+)-pentazocine to block sigma-1 receptors. Nonspecific binding was determined in the presence of haloperidol. The values in this table represent the mean ± SEM from replicate assays.