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. 2012 Feb;7(1):109–119.

Table 1.

Types of PNF stretching.

Contract Relax (CR) Contraction of the muscle through its spiral-diagonal PNF pattern, followed by stretch
Hold Relax (HR) Contraction of the muscle through the rotational component of the PNF pattern, followed by stretch
Contract-Relax Agonist Contract (CRAC) Contraction of the muscle through its spiral-diagonal PNF pattern, followed by contraction of opposite muscle to stretch target muscle