Table 1. Echinococcosis-related deaths, adjusted mortality rates and rate ratios, United States, 1990–2007.
Variable | No. of deaths | Age-adjusted* mortality rate per 1,000,000 person years (95% CI) | Rate Ratio (95% CI) |
All echinococcosis-related deaths | 41 | 0.008 (0.006–0.011) | |
Sex | |||
Male | 26 | 0.012 (0.007–0.017) | 2.2 (1.3–3.9) |
Female | 15 | 0.005 (0.003–0.008) | referent group |
Race | |||
Non-Hispanic white | 28 | 0.007 (0.004–0.010) | referent group |
Hispanic | 7 | 0.014 (0.002–0.025) | 1.9 (1.3–2.9) |
Asian/Pacific Islander | 4 | 0.032 (0.000–0.067) | 4.6 (3.2–6.7) |
Native American | 2 | 0.062 (0.000–0.154) | 8.9 (6.1–12.9) |
Non-Hispanic black | 0 | ||
Year | |||
1990 | 5 | 0.021 (0.002–0.039) | |
1991 | 2 | 0.008 (0.000–0.020) | |
1992 | 3 | 0.013 (0.000–0.028) | |
1993 | 2 | 0.009 (0.000–0.021) | |
1994 | 5 | 0.020 (0.002–0.038) | |
1995 | 5 | 0.019 (0.002–0.035) | |
1996 | 4 | 0.016 (0.000–0.032) | |
1997 | 0 | ||
1998 | 0 | ||
1999 | 2 | 0.007 (0.000–0.018) | |
2000 | 2 | 0.007 (0.000–0.017) | |
2001 | 2 | 0.007 (0.000–0.017) | |
2002 | 5 | 0.018 (0.002–0.033) | |
2003 | 1 | 0.003 (0.000–0.010) | |
2004 | 1 | 0.004 (0.000–0.011) | |
2005 | 0 | ||
2006 | 1 | 0.003 (0.000–0.009) | |
2007 | 1 | 0.003 (0.000–0.010) | |
Age | |||
<1 | 0 | ||
1–4 | 0 | ||
5–14 | 1 | 0.001 (0.000–0.004) | |
15–24 | 4 | 0.006 (0.000–0.011) | |
25–34 | 1 | 0.001 (0.000–0.004) | |
35–44 | 6 | 0.004 (0.001–0.007) | |
45–54 | 2 | 0.003 (0.000–0.007) | |
55–64 | 10 | 0.022 (0.009–0.036) | |
65–74 | 5 | 0.015 (0.002–0.028) | |
75–84 | 5 | 0.023 (0.003–0.044) | |
85+ | 7 | 0.094 (0.024–0.016) |
*- for sex, race, and year.