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. 2011 Jan 11;2011:0211.
Ref (type) Population Outcome, Interventions Results and statistical analysis Effect size Favours
Arterial occlusion

Systematic review
2810 people
Data from 1 RCT
Arterial occlusion or revascularisation procedures 3 months
with aspirin
with placebo
Absolute results not reported

OR 0.46
95% CI 0.27 to 0.77
Moderate effect size Antiplatelet agents (aspirin)

Systematic review
356 people undergoing peripheral endovascular intervention
2 RCTs in this analysis
Rates of restenosis or reocclusion 6 months
with low-dose aspirin plus dipyridamole
with placebo
Absolute results not reported

OR 0.69
95% CI 0.44 to 1.10
Not significant

Systematic review
966 people
6 RCTs in this analysis
Proportion of people with arterial occlusion of either venous or artificial peripheral bypass grafts 12 months
114/501 (23%) with antiplatelet agents (aspirin or aspirin plus dipyridamole)
156/465 (34%) with placebo

OR 0.59
95% CI 0.45 to 0.79
Small effect size Antiplatelet agents (aspirin or aspirin plus dipyridamole)

Systematic review
222 people
4 RCTs in this analysis
Subgroup analysis
Proportion of people with arterial occlusion of artificial peripheral bypass grafts 12 months
21/115 (18%) with antiplatelet agents (aspirin or aspirin plus dipyridamole)
57/107 (53%) with placebo

OR 0.22
95% CI 0.12 to 0.38
Moderate effect size Antiplatelet agents (aspirin or aspirin plus dipyridamole)

Systematic review
642 people
2 RCTs in this analysis
Subgroup analysis
Proportion of people with arterial occlusion of venous peripheral bypass grafts 12 months
71/335 (21%) with antiplatelet agents (aspirin or aspirin plus dipyridamole)
86/307 (28%) with placebo

OR 0.68
95% CI 0.48 to 0.99
Result is of borderline significance
Small effect size Antiplatelet agents (aspirin or aspirin plus dipyridamole)

Systematic review
3226 people with intermittent claudication, or having bypass surgery of the leg, or peripheral artery angioplasty
14 RCTs in this analysis
Arterial occlusion 19 months
with antiplatelet agents
with placebo or no additional treatment
Absolute results not reported

RRR 37%
P <0.00001
Effect size not calculated Antiplatelet agents

Systematic review
1302 people
2 RCTs in this analysis
Arterial occlusion or revascularisation procedures up to 7 years
with ticlopidine
with placebo
Absolute results not reported

OR 0.62
95% CI 0.41 to 0.93
Small effect size Antiplatelet agents (ticlopidine)