Ref (type) | Population | Outcome, Interventions | Results and statistical analysis | Effect size | Favours |
Arterial occlusion | |||||
Systematic review |
2810 people Data from 1 RCT |
Arterial occlusion or revascularisation procedures
3 months
with aspirin with placebo Absolute results not reported |
OR 0.46 95% CI 0.27 to 0.77 |
Moderate effect size | Antiplatelet agents (aspirin) |
Systematic review |
356 people undergoing peripheral endovascular intervention 2 RCTs in this analysis |
Rates of restenosis or reocclusion
6 months
with low-dose aspirin plus dipyridamole with placebo Absolute results not reported |
OR 0.69 95% CI 0.44 to 1.10 |
Not significant | |
Systematic review |
966 people 6 RCTs in this analysis |
Proportion of people with arterial occlusion of either venous or artificial peripheral bypass grafts
12 months
114/501 (23%) with antiplatelet agents (aspirin or aspirin plus dipyridamole) 156/465 (34%) with placebo |
OR 0.59 95% CI 0.45 to 0.79 |
Small effect size | Antiplatelet agents (aspirin or aspirin plus dipyridamole) |
Systematic review |
222 people 4 RCTs in this analysis Subgroup analysis |
Proportion of people with arterial occlusion of artificial peripheral bypass grafts
12 months
21/115 (18%) with antiplatelet agents (aspirin or aspirin plus dipyridamole) 57/107 (53%) with placebo |
OR 0.22 95% CI 0.12 to 0.38 |
Moderate effect size | Antiplatelet agents (aspirin or aspirin plus dipyridamole) |
Systematic review |
642 people 2 RCTs in this analysis Subgroup analysis |
Proportion of people with arterial occlusion of venous peripheral bypass grafts
12 months
71/335 (21%) with antiplatelet agents (aspirin or aspirin plus dipyridamole) 86/307 (28%) with placebo |
OR 0.68 95% CI 0.48 to 0.99 Result is of borderline significance |
Small effect size | Antiplatelet agents (aspirin or aspirin plus dipyridamole) |
Systematic review |
3226 people with intermittent claudication, or having bypass surgery of the leg, or peripheral artery angioplasty 14 RCTs in this analysis |
Arterial occlusion
19 months
with antiplatelet agents with placebo or no additional treatment Absolute results not reported |
RRR 37% P <0.00001 |
Effect size not calculated | Antiplatelet agents |
Systematic review |
1302 people 2 RCTs in this analysis |
Arterial occlusion or revascularisation procedures
up to 7 years
with ticlopidine with placebo Absolute results not reported |
OR 0.62 95% CI 0.41 to 0.93 |
Small effect size | Antiplatelet agents (ticlopidine) |