Ref (type) | Population | Outcome, Interventions | Results and statistical analysis | Effect size | Favours |
Presence of sequelae | |||||
Systematic review |
901 people 3 RCTs in this analysis |
Synkinesis and autonomic dysfunction
56/455 (12%) with corticosteroids 92/446 (21%) with placebo/no treatment |
RR 0.60 95% CI 0.44 to 0.81 P = 0.0008 |
Small effect size | corticosteroids |
Systematic review |
Number of people not reported |
Synkinesis and autonomic dysfunction
with corticosteroids with control Absolute results not reported |
RR 0.48 95% CI 0.36 to 0.65 P <0.001 NNT 7 95% CI 6 to 10 |
Moderate effect size | corticosteroids |
RCT 4-armed trial |
551 people with Bell's palsy, moderate to severe weakness In review |
Quality of life
with prednisolone with placebo Absolute results not reported |
P = 0.04 |
Effect size not calculated | placebo |
RCT 3-armed trial |
839 people with Bell's palsy, moderate to severe weakness In review |
Synkinesis
12 months
51/370 (14%) with prednisolone 107/373 (29%) with placebo |
ARR –15% 95% CI –21% to –9% P <0.0001 |
Effect size not calculated | prednisolone |