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. 2011 Jan 17;2011:1505.
Ref (type) Population Outcome, Interventions Results and statistical analysis Effect size Favours
Resolution

RCT
30 people with spontaneous pneumothorax and respiratory distress Rate of resolution (complete or nearly complete expansion) 48 hours
15/17 (88%) with chest tube (13 French gauge) connected to a one-way valve
11/13 (85%) with chest tube (14 French gauge) connected to a drainage bottle with an underwater seal

RR 1.04
95% CI 0.78 to 1.39
Not significant