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. 2010 Nov 24;2010:0710.
Ref (type) Population Outcome, Interventions Results and statistical analysis Effect size Favours
Visual acuity

RCT
150 people, 150 eyes with pseudophakic rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) Mean visual acuity on the logMAR scale 1 year
0.40 with scleral buckling
0.33 with pars plana vitrectomy with infusion of short-acting gas

P = 0.26
Not significant

RCT
150 people, 150 eyes with pseudophakic RRD Proportion of people with vision of 20/40 or better on Snellen scale 1 year
49/75 (65%) with scleral buckling
54/75 (72%) with pars plana vitrectomy with infusion of short-acting gas

Significance not assessed

RCT
50 people, 50 eyes with pseudophakic RRD Mean best corrected Snellen visual acuity (BCVA, expressed as a decimal) 6 months
0.19 with scleral buckling
0.28 with pars plana vitrectomy with infusion of long-acting gas

P = 0.034
Effect size not calculated vitrectomy

RCT
225 people, 225 eyes with pseudophakic or aphakic RRD Proportion of eyes with a visual acuity of 20/40 or better on the Snellen scale 6 months
11/86 (13%) with scleral buckling
7/62 (11%) with pars plana vitrectomy with infusion of short-acting gas

P = 0.78
Not significant

RCT
265 people, 265 eyes with pseudophakic or aphakic RRD
Subgroup analysis
Mean BCVA (logMAR units) 1 year
0.46 with scleral buckling
0.38 with pars plana vitrectomy with infusion of short-acting gas

Treatment difference +0.09
95% CI –0.02 to +0.2
P = 0.1033
Results should be interpreted with caution (see further information on studies for full details)
Not significant