Ref (type) | Population | Outcome, Interventions | Results and statistical analysis | Effect size | Favours |
Visual acuity | |||||
RCT |
150 people, 150 eyes with pseudophakic rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) |
Mean visual acuity on the logMAR scale
1 year
0.40 with scleral buckling 0.33 with pars plana vitrectomy with infusion of short-acting gas |
P = 0.26 |
Not significant | |
RCT |
150 people, 150 eyes with pseudophakic RRD |
Proportion of people with vision of 20/40 or better on Snellen scale
1 year
49/75 (65%) with scleral buckling 54/75 (72%) with pars plana vitrectomy with infusion of short-acting gas |
Significance not assessed |
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RCT |
50 people, 50 eyes with pseudophakic RRD |
Mean best corrected Snellen visual acuity (BCVA, expressed as a decimal)
6 months
0.19 with scleral buckling 0.28 with pars plana vitrectomy with infusion of long-acting gas |
P = 0.034 |
Effect size not calculated | vitrectomy |
RCT |
225 people, 225 eyes with pseudophakic or aphakic RRD |
Proportion of eyes with a visual acuity of 20/40 or better on the Snellen scale
6 months
11/86 (13%) with scleral buckling 7/62 (11%) with pars plana vitrectomy with infusion of short-acting gas |
P = 0.78 |
Not significant | |
RCT |
265 people, 265 eyes with pseudophakic or aphakic RRD Subgroup analysis |
Mean BCVA (logMAR units)
1 year
0.46 with scleral buckling 0.38 with pars plana vitrectomy with infusion of short-acting gas |
Treatment difference +0.09 95% CI –0.02 to +0.2 P = 0.1033 Results should be interpreted with caution (see further information on studies for full details) |
Not significant |