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. 2010 Mar;20(1):65–69. doi: 10.4314/ejhs.v20i1.69430

Table 1.

Descriptive analysis of inmates' demographic characteristics and selected indices of physical fitness by duration of incarceration (N=116)

Variables ≤ 12 months
(n=89)
> 12 months
(n=27)
t-value p-value
X SD X SD
Age (yrs) 28.28 7.69 29.26 8.07 −.572 .568
Weight (kg) 63.42 8.90 67.59 8.32 −2.167 .032*
Height (m) 1.68 0.08 1.70 0.07 −1.269 .207
BMI (kg/m2) 21.96 2.83 23.24 2.56 −2.094 .038*
WC (cm) 76.67 3.55 85.85 3.71 −11637 .000*
SBP (mmHg) 145.65 19.50 154.30 18.16 −2.049 .043*
DBP (mmHg) 93.23 13.70 93.62 12.52 −0.133 .891*
VO2max (ml/kg/min) 26.49 8.55 20.56 15.94 2.508 .014*
Duration of
Incarceration (months)
4.12 3.56 28.41 14.14 14.857 000*
*

Significant, P<0.05