Table 1. Sample Characteristics of the 5,154 Survey Respondents by Study Region.
Characteristics | All | Baltimore City | Eastern Shore |
Western Maryland |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | % | n | % | n | % | n | % | |
Age group, in years*** | ||||||||
Less than 65 | 3830 | 74.7 | 546 | 80.5 | 2463 | 74.0 | 821 | 73.3 |
65 and over | 1298 | 25.3 | 132 | 19.5 | 867 | 26.0 | 299 | 26.7 |
Race/ethnicity*** | ||||||||
White | 4024 | 79.2 | 262 | 39.1 | 2691 | 81.7 | 1071 | 96.2 |
Black | 935 | 18.4 | 377 | 56.3 | 537 | 16.3 | 21 | 1.9 |
Other | 119 | 2.3 | 31 | 4.6 | 67 | 2.0 | 21 | 1.9 |
Gender* | ||||||||
Male | 2416 | 46.9 | 288 | 42.3 | 1572 | 46.9 | 556 | 49.6 |
Female | 2738 | 53.1 | 393 | 57.7 | 1779 | 53.1 | 566 | 50.5 |
Race/gender*** | ||||||||
White male | 1943 | 38.3 | 130 | 19.4 | 1280 | 38.9 | 533 | 47.9 |
White female | 2081 | 41.0 | 132 | 19.7 | 1411 | 42.8 | 538 | 48.3 |
Black male | 374 | 7.4 | 137 | 20.5 | 230 | 7.0 | 7 | 0.6 |
Black female | 561 | 11.1 | 240 | 35.8 | 307 | 9.3 | 14 | 1.3 |
Other male | 71 | 1.4 | 16 | 2.4 | 41 | 1.2 | 14 | 1.3 |
Other female | 48 | 1.0 | 15 | 2.2 | 26 | 0.8 | 7 | 0.6 |
Health Status | ||||||||
Poor | 279 | 5.4 | 31 | 4.6 | 175 | 5.2 | 73 | 6.5 |
Not poor | 4867 | 94.6 | 648 | 95.4 | 3172 | 94.8 | 1047 | 93.5 |
Education*** | ||||||||
Never attended | 11 | 0.2 | 2 | 0.3 | 8 | 0.2 | 1 | 0.1 |
Elementary | 158 | 3.1 | 27 | 4.0 | 89 | 2.7 | 42 | 3.8 |
Some high school | 473 | 9.3 | 89 | 13.2 | 294 | 8.9 | 90 | 8.1 |
High school graduate | 1767 | 34.7 | 195 | 29.0 | 1142 | 34.6 | 430 | 38.5 |
Some college | 1291 | 25.4 | 146 | 21.7 | 827 | 25.1 | 318 | 28.5 |
College graduate | 743 | 14.6 | 99 | 14.7 | 512 | 15.5 | 132 | 11.8 |
Some graduate school | 144 | 2.8 | 31 | 4.6 | 94 | 2.9 | 19 | 1.7 |
Graduate degree | 504 | 9.9 | 84 | 12.5 | 335 | 10.2 | 85 | 7.6 |
Insurance Status*** | ||||||||
Uninsured | 482 | 9.4 | 72 | 10.6 | 288 | 8.7 | 122 | 11.0 |
Insured | ||||||||
Through work or union | 2117 | 41.5 | 333 | 49.1 | 1355 | 40.9 | 429 | 38.6 |
Someone else's work or union | 717 | 14.0 | 74 | 10.9 | 500 | 15.1 | 143 | 12.9 |
Purchased directly | 324 | 6.4 | 39 | 5.8 | 225 | 6.8 | 60 | 5.4 |
Medicare | 1200 | 2.5 | 112 | 16.5 | 796 | 24.0 | 292 | 26.3 |
Medicaid | 125 | 2.5 | 29 | 4.3 | 64 | 1.9 | 32 | 2.9 |
Other group | 73 | 1.4 | 9 | 1.3 | 45 | 1.4 | 19 | 1.7 |
VA | 68 | 1.3 | 10 | 1.5 | 44 | 1.3 | 14 | 1.3 |
Income Level*** | ||||||||
Less than $7,500 | 220 | 5.6 | 43 | 8.2 | 115 | 4.6 | 62 | 7.0 |
$7,500-$14,999 | 357 | 9.1 | 50 | 8.6 | 203 | 8.1 | 104 | 11.8 |
$15,000-$24,999 | 486 | 12.4 | 65 | 12.5 | 294 | 11.7 | 127 | 14.4 |
$25,000-$34,999 | 625 | 15.9 | 89 | 17.1 | 377 | 15.0 | 159 | 18.0 |
$35,000-$49,999 | 656 | 16.7 | 83 | 15.9 | 421 | 16.7 | 152 | 17.2 |
$50,000-$74,999 | 826 | 21.0 | 102 | 19.5 | 565 | 22.4 | 159 | 18.0 |
$75,000-$99,999 | 372 | 9.5 | 42 | 8.1 | 259 | 10.3 | 71 | 8.0 |
$100,000 or more | 386 | 9.8 | 48 | 9.2 | 288 | 11.4 | 50 | 5.7 |
Note: the sample sizes per variable may not add up to 5,154 due to missing values.
p<.05,
p<.01,
p<.001 by the χ2 test.