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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Feb 14.
Published in final edited form as: J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2010 Oct 15;140(6):1230–1237. doi: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2010.07.069

TABLE 3. Severity of impairment.

Moderate impairment (1-2 SD less than mean)
Severe impairment (>1 SD less than mean)
Domain HLHS TGA TOF VSD HLHS TGA TOF VSD
Cognition 18/67 (27) 3/41 (7) 5/44 (11) 4/26 (15) 3/67 (4) 0/41 (0) 4/44 (9) 1/26 (4)
Total language 6/66 (9) 1/41 (2) 5/44 (11) 3/25 (12) 4/66 (6) 0/41 (0) 2/44 (5) 0/25 (0)
Visual-motor integration 13/67 (19) 2/41 (5) 5/44 (11) 5/26 (19) 6/67 (9) 1/41 (2) 4/44 (9) 1/26 (4)
Speech 12/65 (18) 7/41 (17) 8/41 (20) 2/25 (8)
Reading 5/66 (8) 4/41 (10) 3/43 (7) 0/23 (0) 0/66 (0) 0/41 (0) 0/43 (0) 0/23 (0)
Math 9/66 (14) 1/39 (3) 4/42 (10) 2/24 (8) 6/66 (9) 1/39 (3) 4/42 (10) 1/24 (4)
Executive function 16/66 (24) 2/41 (5) 5/40 (13) 1/25 (4) 1/66 (2) 0/41 (0) 0/40 (0) 2/25 (8)
Memory 9/64 (14) 3/41 (7) 6/40 (15) 2/24 (8) 5/64 (8) 3/41 (7) 3/40 (8) 2/24 (8)
Fine motor 12/67 (18) 2/41 (5) 5/43 (12) 2/26 (8) 7/67 (10) 0/41 (0) 3/43 (7) 2/26 (8)

Data in parentheses are percentages. Abbreviations as in Table 1.