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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Feb 14.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2011 Apr 7;24(7):738–747. doi: 10.1016/j.echo.2011.02.013

Table III.

Changes in Subjects’ Survey Responses Immediately after Carotid Ultrasound Screening

Survey Item Δ Standard Deviation P Value
I will try to exercise 30 minutes, 5×/week 0.507 1.038 <0.001
I will try to lower my cholesterol by changing my diet 0.343 0.893 <0.001
I will try to reduce my cholesterol by taking medications 0.991 1.525 <0.001
I will try to eat at least 5 servings/day of high fiber foods 0.343 0.874 <0.001
I will try to eat less bad fats (saturated fat) 0.383 1.000 <0.001
I will try to eat less sugar 0.308 0.890 <0.001
I will try to eat less salt to help control my blood pressure 0.287 1.003 <0.001
I will try to lower my blood pressure by taking medications 0.343 1.303 <0.001
Family and friends think I should change my diet 0.429 1.100 <0.001
Family and friends think I should exercise more 0.276 1.034 <0.001
The likelihood I have heart disease is −0.408* 1.642 <0.001
The likelihood I will develop heart disease is −0.363* 1.699 <0.001
I will try to quit smoking 0.302 0.774 0.006
I know that I can change my lifestyle to reduce my risk 0.162 0.967 0.002

Δ = absolute difference of the mean survey scores (post-scan minus pre-scan survey results)

*

Negative indicates an increase in likelihood (scale: extremely high → extremely low)