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. 2011 Dec 28;12(1):297–319. doi: 10.3390/s120100297

Table A2.

FSK modulations used in telemetric wireless and implanted devices.

Technique Operated Carrier (MHZ) CMOS Technology (μm) Data Rate (Mbps) Power consumption Power Supply Chip area (mm2) Applications Year [Ref]
FSK 447 - - - Low battery - ECG 2000 [56]
FSK 2–20 1.5 1 0.55 mW 5 0.67 General 2002 [57]
FSK - 0.35 - 3 mW 3 0.78 General 2002 [58]
FSK 2–20 1.5 2 0.5 mW 5 0.41 General 2003 [59]
FSK 5–10 1.5 4 0.38 mW 5 0.29 General 2004 [60]
FSK 402–405 0.18 - 33.41 μA 1.5 - Biological signal 2006 [62]
AFSK 22/5 0.18 2.5 0.47 mW 1 0.016 General 2007 [63]
DFSK 5/10 0.18 5 0.022 mW 1 0.004 General 2007 [63]
FSK 6.459 0.35 450 kbps–Mbps 0.02 mW 2.5 0.003 Physiological sensors 2010 [64]
FSK 88–108 1.5 0.001 - 1.5 0.21 Physiological sensors 2005 [65]
FSK 433 0.5 0.330 0.550–1.2 mW 3.3 0.39 Physiological sensors 2007 [66]
FSK 0.536 0.5 0.250 0.431 mW 3 - Physiological sensors 2008 [67]