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. 2011 Dec 20;4:548. doi: 10.1186/1756-0500-4-548

Table 2.

Univariate Analysis for determining the Significance of Tumour spread after Biopsy

Tumour spread after Biopsy1 Significance

Variable Category Yes No p value
n(%) n(%)
Gender
Male 112(40.3%) 166(59.7%) 0.47
Female 101(43.5%) 131(56.5%)

Education
None 8(53.3.3%) 7(46.7%)
Primary to matric 16(27.6%) 42(72.4%) 0.09
Inter- to Graduation 137(43.1%) 181(56.9%)
Professional 51(44%) 65(56%)

KIRAN v/s AKUH
KIRAN2 35(47.9%) 38(52.1%) 0.25
AKUH3 178(40.7%) 259(59.3%)

KIRAN + Oncology clinic v/s Med. clinic
KIRAN + Onc.4 62(42.2%) 85(57.8%)
Clinic 0.92
Medicine clinic 151(41.6%) 212(58.4%)

People involved in work up of cancer patients 0.92
Yes 70(41.4%) 99(58.6%)
No 143(41.9%) 198(58.1%)

People who believe that cancer is contagious 0.02
Yes 33(56.9%) 25(43.1%)
No 175(39.6%) 267(60.4%)

1Only people with Yes or No response were included

2 Karachi Institute of Radiotherapy and Nuclear Medicine

3 Aga Khan University Hospital

4 Oncology Clinic