Table 2. Synopsis of hematologic values for leatherback sea turtles from the literature (Atlantic Ocean) and this study.
Florida (this study) | Gabonc | Georgia & Massachusetts, USAd | |||||||
Parameters | n | ±SD or Median | Range | n | ±SD | Range | n | ±SD | Range |
PCVa (%) | 59 | 38±4.4 | 27–50 | 28 | 36±5.4 | 28–56 | 18 | 42±7 | 24–49 |
RBCa , b (×103/µL) | 35 | 362±76 | 198–515 | 15 | 381±198 | 170–780 | N/A | N/A | N/A |
WBCa , b (×103/µL) | 36 | 2.6±1.0 | 0.5–4.7 | 26 | 4.5±1.6 | 2.5–7.5 | 18 | 8.5±6.0 | 2.8–22.0 |
Thrombocytesb (×103/µL) | 36 | 7.6 | 2.8–22.6 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
Heterophilsb (×103/µL) | 24 | 1.1 | 0.3–2.6 | 26 | 2.4±1.2 | 0–5.1 | 18 | 4.4±2.6 | 0.5–9.2 |
Lymphocytesb (×103/µL) | 24 | 1.1 | 0.2–3.3 | 26 | 1.6±0.9 | 0–3.3 | 18 | 2.8±1.5 | 0.3–5.5 |
Monocytesb (×103/µL) | 24 | 0.1 | 0–0.5 | 26 | 0.2±0.2 | 0–0.8 | 18 | 0.3±0.3 | 0–1.0 |
Eosinophils (×103/µL) | N/A | N/A | N/A | 26 | 0.1±0.1 | 0–0.5 | 18f | 4.0±3.4 (D),0.5±0.7 (E)f | 0.4–8.9 (D),0.0–1.5 (E)f |
Basophils (×103/µL) | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | 0.02±0.05 | 0–0.2 |
Heterophilsb (%) | 40 | 46.20±15.64 | 8–80 | 26e | 53.33e | N/A | 18f | 36±12 (D),60±7 (E)f | 18–62 (D),48–68 (E)f |
Lymphocytesb (%) | 40 | 48.15±14.98 | 20–84 | 26e | 35.56e | N/A | 18 | 31±14 | 5–51 |
Monocytesb (%) | 39 | 5.56±7.65 | 0–27 | 26e | 4.44e | N/A | 18h | See belowf , g , h | See belowf , g , h |
Eosinophils (%) | N/A | N/A | N/A | 26e | 2.22e | N/A | 18f | 29±12 (D),7±8 (E)f | 9–47 (D),1–28 (E)f |
Basophils (%) | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | 0±0 | 0–1 |
PCV = Packed cell volume, RBC = Red blood cells, WBC = White blood cells.
2007 season only.
Deem et al. (2006); nesting females.
Innis et al. (2010); combined data from directly captured and entangled male and female leatherbacks (not significantly different) from Georgia, USA and Massachusetts, USA.
Estimated from blood cell counts.
Significant difference between directly captured (D, n = 11) and entangled (E, n = 7) leatherbacks.
Significant difference between male and female leatherbacks.
Monocytes (%) = ±SD: Directly captured = 2±1 (n = 11), Entangled = 7±8 (n = 7), Male = 1±2 (n = 9), Female = 4±5 (n = 4); Range: Directly captured = 0–5, Entangled = 0–13, Male = 0–5, Female = 1–11.