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. 2010 Apr 30;6(2):188–191. doi: 10.5114/aoms.2010.13892

Table III.

Prevalence of use of advance directives, health care proxy, legal guardian, and living will in whites versus nonwhites hospitalized in a cardiac care unit/intensive care unit

Variable Whites (n = 242) Nonwhites (n = 270) Value of p
Advance directives 70 (29%) 44 (16%) <0.001
Health care proxy 36 (15%) 61 (23%) <0.05
Legal guardian 29 (12%) 51 (19%) <0.05
Living will 19 (8%) 4 (2%) <0.001