Table 3.
Age-adjusted prevalence (SE) of abnormal metabolic components by number of abnormalities in Thai adults aged ≥ 20 years, NHES IV 2009
| No. of abnormal metabolic factors | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | ≥ 3 | |
| Men | ||||||||
| Urban | 4818 | 26.1 (1.1) | 26.7 (1.1)a | 24.1 (0.8) | 14.9 (0.5)a | 6.1 (0.4) | 2.1 (0.2)a | 23.1(0.9)a |
| Rural | 4335 | 26.8 (0.9) | 33.1 (0.7) | 22.1 (0.7) | 11.5 (0.5) | 5.2 (0.4) | 1.2 (0.2) | 17.9(0.8) |
| Age group | ||||||||
| 20-29 | 764 | 41.6 (1.4) | 32.7 (1.5) | 16.4 (1.2) | 6.5 (0.7) | 2.2 (0.6) | 0.4 (0.2) | 9.2(0.8) |
| 30-39 | 1144 | 27.2 (1.3) | 38.8 (1.6) | 20.0 (1.1) | 9.6 (0.7) | 3.3 (0.5) | 1.1 (0.4) | 14.1(1.0) |
| 40-49 | 1431 | 22.5 (1.3) | 28.4 (1.0) | 25.8 (1.7) | 13.9 (1.0) | 7.8 (0.7) | 1.4 (0.3) | 23.2(1.5) |
| 50-59 | 1308 | 20.1 (1.1) | 24.7 (1.2) | 25.4 (1.0) | 19.3 (1.4) | 7.7 (0.6) | 2.8 (0.3) | 29.8(1.5) |
| 60-69 | 2498 | 15.8 (0.9) | 26.1 (1.1) | 28.2 (1.1) | 19.1 (1.1) | 8.5 (0.5) | 2.4 (0.3) | 29.9(1.6) |
| 70-79 | 1566 | 12.0 (1.0) | 31.7 (1.5) | 29.1 (0.7) | 16.7 (1.0) | 7.5 (0.7) | 3.0 (0.5) | 27.2(1.4) |
| 80+ | 442 | 12.1 (1.3) | 30.2 (2.0) | 31.3 (2.2) | 15.2 (1.3) | 8.6 (1.1) | 2.6 (0.8) | 26.4(2.0) |
| All | 9153 | 26.5 (0.7) | 31.3 (0.6) | 22.6(0.6) | 12.5 (0.4) | 5.5 (0.3) | 1.5 (0.2) | 19.5(0.7) |
| Women | ||||||||
| Urban | 5635 | 24.4 (0.6)a | 29.4 (0.7) | 21.6 (0.7)a | 14.1 (0.3)a | 7.7 (0.2) | 2.7 (0.2) | 24.5(0.6)a |
| Rural | 4468 | 19.0 (0.8) | 28.0 (0.8) | 25.3 (0.8) | 16.7 (0.7) | 8.6 (0.4) | 2.3 (0.2) | 27.7(1.0) |
| Age group | ||||||||
| 20-29 | 737 | 35.5 (1.8) | 33.2 (1.4) | 22.3(1.5) | 7.2 (1.1) | 1.7 (0.4) | 0 | 8.9(1.2) |
| 30-39 | 1340 | 24.7 (1.1) | 33.6 (1.1) | 25.8 (1.0) | 11.4 (1.1) | 4.2 (0.6) | 0.4 (0.1) | 16.0(1.2) |
| 40-49 | 1799 | 18.5 (0.9) | 28.7 (1.0) | 25.6 (1.0) | 17.0 (1.2) | 8.6 (0.6) | 1.6 (0.3) | 27.2(1.2) |
| 50-59 | 1523 | 11.2 (0.9) | 20.8 (1.2) | 22.9 (1.0) | 23.5 (1.0) | 15.6 (1.2) | 6.0 (0.7) | 45.1(1.7) |
| 60-69 | 2559 | 8.2 (0.5) | 19.9 (0.9) | 24.8 (0.9) | 23.2 (0.9) | 16.3 (0.8) | 7.6 (0.6) | 47.1(1.2) |
| 70-79 | 1652 | 5.0 (0.5) | 19.7 (1.0) | 27.3 (0.8) | 27.0 (1.0) | 15.3 (0.7) | 5.7 (0.5) | 48.0(1.3) |
| 80+ | 493 | 6.3 (0.9) | 29.6 (2.0) | 23.5 (1.8) | 27.4 (1.6) | 10.7 (1.3) | 2.6 (0.6) | 40.7(2.1) |
| All | 10103 | 20.6 (0.7) | 28.4 (0.6) | 24.3(0.6) | 15.9 (0.5) | 8.3 (0.3) | 2.4 (0.1) | 26.7(0.8) |
*Age-adjusted: direct adjustment using Thai registered population 2008
a statistically significant difference between urban and rural areas of the same sex at P < 0.05