Table 1.
Differences between longitudinal cohort and those lost to follow-up—categorical participant demographic characteristics
Child characteristics | Control | Intervention | Total | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Follow-up n = 79 | Lost to follow-up n = 9 | Follow-up n = 77 | Lost to follow-up n = 19 | Follow-up n = 156 | Lost to follow-up n = 28 | |||||||
n | % | n | % | n | % | n | % | n | % | n | % | |
Sex | ||||||||||||
Female | 48 | 61 | 5 | 56 | 36 | 47 | 10 | 56 | 84 | 54 | 15 | 54 |
Male | 31 | 39 | 4 | 44 | 41 | 53 | 9 | 44 | 72 | 46 | 13 | 44 |
Mean age (±SD) | 7.5 ± 1.6 | 8 ± 1.9 | 7.6 ± 1.6 | 7.4 ± 1.6 | 7.6 ± 1.6 | 7.6 ± 1.7 | ||||||
5–6 | 20 | 25 | 2 | 22 | 22 | 29 | 5 | 29 | 42 | 27 | 7 | 26 |
7–8 | 32 | 41 | 3 | 33 | 25 | 32 | 6 | 32 | 57 | 37 | 8 | 30 |
9–10 | 27 | 34 | 4 | 44 | 30 | 39 | 8 | 42 | 57 | 37 | 12 | 44 |
BMI z-score [31] | ||||||||||||
Mean z-score (±SD) | 0.73 ± 0.90 | 1.00 ± 0.74 | 0.69 ± 0.81 | 0.94 ± 0.91 | 0.71 ± 0.71 | 0.97 ± 0.84 | ||||||
Normal weight | 56 | 71 | 5 | 56 | 57 | 74 | 10 | 53 | 113 | 72 | 15 | 54 |
Overweight | 13 | 16 | 4 | 44 | 15 | 19 | 5 | 26 | 28 | 18 | 9 | 32 |
Obese | 10 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 6 | 4 | 21 | 15 | 10 | 4 | 14 |
Ethnicitya | ||||||||||||
NZ Mori | 15 | 19 | 4 | 44 | 18 | 23 | 5 | 26 | 33 | 21 | 9 | 32 |
Pacific | 4 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 6 | 1 | 5 | 9 | 6 | 1 | 4 |
NZEO/Other | 63 | 80 | 5 | 56 | 59 | 77 | 13 | 68 | 122 | 78 | 18 | 64 |
Missing | 6 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 9 | 4 | 21 | 13 | 8 | 4 | 14 |
aParticipants could select more than one category so percentages may add up to more than 100