Table 5.

Model estimation results for pedestrian and cyclist crashes

Variables		Model 1			Model 2
Variable name	Category	Coef.	Z Valuea	Elas. (in %)	Coef.	Z Valuea	Elas. (in %)
DayTimeDen	Exposure	0.004	6.36	1.95	0.004	6.09	1.85
DayPopDenSq		−4.23E-06	−5.57		−3.97E-06	−5.24
SumRes		6.635	8.68	4.48	6.564	8.65	3.61
ResSq		−14.749	−5.35		−14.514	−5.33
SumRetail		27.584	8.79	1.17	28.190	9.07	1.22
RetailSq		−33.474	−8.58		−34.259	−8.88
EmpAttr		0.017	5.95	4.82	0.017	6.15	5.14
EmpAttrSq		−1.51E-04	−5.51		−1.55E-04	−5.75
NumBusStop		0.084	15.53	5.67	0.083	15.56	5.01
BusStopSq		−0.001	−8.83		−0.001	−9.01
Per4Lane		0.006	7.00	1.31	0.006	7.02	1.83
CentralPark		2.872	4.40	0.01	2.848	4.42	0.01
Schools		0.042	4.20	0.04	0.041	4.18	0.04
PerOneWay	Roadway design	0.007	9.80	2.28	0.006	9.43	2.84
DenInt4more		0.056	6.20	3.29	0.059	6.61	3.37
PerPoverty	SES	0.005	3.75	0.74	0.003b	1.74	0.62
ChildBearing		−0.009	−5.31	−1.39	−0.011	−6.25	−2.10
PerAge1821		0.016	4.03	0.94	0.014	3.49	0.73
PerAge70		−0.011	−3.90	−0.89	−0.008	−2.47	−0.65
PerNavNonWhite		0.004	5.87	1.83	0.002	2.30	1.55
ForeignPercent	Immigrant population	0.011	12.31	4.16
PerEastEurope					0.010	4.20	1.04
PerOtherEurope					−0.029	−5.46	−1.09
PerAsia					0.007	4.28	1.05
PerLatinAmerica					0.010	8.67	1.79
PerEntry95_00					0.005	3.34	0.98
PerEntry90_94					0.001b	0.53	0.17
PerEntry85_89					0.003b	1.54	0.45
PerEntry80_84					−0.001b	−0.66	−0.01
Constant		−0.044b	−0.41		0.149b	1.32
Log-likelihood		−7,704.9			−7,663.8
Pseudo R2		0.116			0.121

^aZ value is the pseudo T value for maximum log-likelihood estimators in STATA

^bCoefficients not significant at 5% level