Table 4.

Correlates of Any Vaginal Pap Abnormality Among HIV Seropositive Women

Characteristic		Odds Ratio	95% Lower Confidence Limit*	95% Upper Confidence Limit	P
CD4	Greater than 500 (ref)	1			<.001†
	200–500	1.80	1.30	2.47	0.003
	Less than 200	3.06	1.96	4.76	<.001
HIV RNA level (copies/μl)	Less than or equal to 4000 (ref)	1			0.02†
	4001–20,000	1.33	0.99	1.78	0.06
	20,001–100,000	1.40	1.00	1.96	0.0496
	Greater than 100,000	1.68	1.07	2.65	0.02
Smoking	Never (ref)	1
	Former	1.73	0.91	3.28	0.09
	Current	2.52	1.35	4.70	0.004
HAART use in past 6 mo	No (ref)	1
	Yes	1.94	1.45	2.59	<.0001

HIV, human immunodeficiency virus; HAART, highly active antiretroviral therapy.

^*Confidence limit

^†P for trend.