Table 4. Impacts of host plant on the diversity and infection frequency of S-symbionts in the field populations of Q biotype B. tabaci *.
Infection Frequency (%) By | ||||||||||||
Host plant | RHC | RH | RC | HC | R | H | C | W | ||||
exp | obs | Exp | obs | exp | obs | exp | obs | |||||
Cucumber | 0.0a | 0.0Aa | 0.4a | 0.0Ca | 0.3a | 0.0Aa | 1.8a | 1.9Ba | 2.3C | 16.4CD | 11.2BC | 0.0A |
Towel gourd | 2.0a | 4.4Aa | 9.1a | 13.0Ba | 5.7a | 4.4Aa | 7.6a | 17.4Aa | 26.1AB | 34.8BCD | 21.7AB | 0.0A |
Squash | 0.0a | 0.0Aa | 0.0a | 0.0Ca | 0.0a | 0.0Aa | 0.0a | 0.0Ba | 4.2BC | 0.0D | 0.0D | 0.0A |
Tomato | 0.0a | 0.0Aa | 0.0a | 0.0Ca | 0.0a | 0.0Aa | 5.7a | 7.3ABa | 0.0C | 32.3BCD | 17.7BC | 0.0A |
Pepper | 0.0a | 0.0Aa | 0.0a | 0.0Ca | 0.0a | 0.0Aa | 31.8a | 19.4Ab | 0.0C | 61.1AB | 52.1A | 0.0A |
Eggplant | 0.7a | 1.5Aa | 5.4a | 6.0Ba | 1.3a | 2.1Aa | 6.9a | 6.0ABa | 10.1B | 53.6AB | 12.8BC | 0.0A |
Cotton | 0.0a | 0.0Aa | 5.7a | 5.4BCa | 0.1a | 0.0Aa | 0.3a | 0.6Ba | 11.3B | 50.6AB | 0.6D | 0.6A |
Japanese hop | 0.1a | 1.4Aa | 1.1a | 1.4BCa | 0.1a | 1.4Aa | 6.4a | 6.9ABa | 1.4C | 76.4A | 8.4BCD | 0.0A |
Poinsettia | 0.0a | 0.0Aa | 0.0a | 0.0Ca | 0.0a | 0.0Aa | 24.3a | 0.0Bb | 0.0C | 83.3A | 29.2AB | 0.0A |
Gerbera | 16.4a | 8.3Aa | 65.6a | 62.5Aa | 18.8a | 12.5Aa | 21.9a | 20.8Aa | 75.0A | 87.5A | 25.0AB | 0.0A |
Bean | 0.0a | 0.0Aa | 0.0a | 0.0Ca | 0.0a | 0.0Aa | 5.2a | 8.3ABa | 0.0C | 41.7ABC | 12.5BCD | 0.0A |
*The frequencies in columns sharing the same upper case letter are not significantly different at P<0.00091 (multiple comparisons with Bonferroni corrections). The expected (exp) and observed (obs) co-infection frequencies that share the same lower case letter are not significantly different at P<0.05 (nonparametric tests χ2).